Abjad Persia

Abjad Persia Modern, atau abjad Arab-Persia, adalah Abjad Arab yang digunakan dalam bahasa Persia dengan empat huruf tambahan untuk menuliskan kosakata dalam bahasa Persia. Pelafalan huruf dalam bahasa Persia agak berbeda dengan pelafalan bahasa Arab. Bentuk serupa juga digunakan dalam bahasa Urdu.
Tabel abjad
| Berdiri sendiri | Bentuk awal | Bentuk tengah | Bentuk akhir | Nama | alihaksara | IPA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ﺍ |
آ / ا |
ﺎ |
ﺎ |
alef | ā / aa / ʼ / ʾ / ’ | various, including [ɒ] |
|
ﺏ |
ﺑ |
ﺒ |
ﺐ |
be | b | [b] |
|
پ |
ﭙ |
ﭙ |
پ |
pe | p | [p] |
|
ﺕ |
ﺗ |
ﺘ |
ﺖ |
te | t | [t] |
|
ﺙ |
ﺛ |
ﺜ |
ﺚ |
se | s | [s] |
|
ﺝ |
ﺟ |
ﺠ |
ﺞ |
jim | j | [ʤ] |
|
چ |
چ |
چ |
چ |
che | ch | [ʧ] |
|
ﺡ |
ﺣ |
ﺤ |
ﺢ |
he | h | [h] |
|
ﺥ |
ﺧ |
ﺨ |
ﺦ |
khe | kh / x | [x] |
|
ﺩ |
— | — |
ﺪ |
dāl | d | [d] |
|
ﺫ |
— | — |
ﺬ |
zāl | z | [z] |
|
ﺭ |
— | — |
ﺮ |
re | r | [ɾ] |
|
ﺯ |
— | — |
ﺰ |
ze | z | [z] |
|
ژ |
— | — |
ژ |
zhe | zh | [ʒ] |
|
ﺱ |
ﺳ |
ﺴ |
ﺲ |
sin | s | [s] |
|
ﺵ |
ﺷ |
ﺸ |
ﺶ |
šin | š / sh | [ʃ] |
|
ﺹ |
ﺻ |
ﺼ |
ﺺ |
sād | s | [s] |
|
ﺽ |
ﺿ |
ﻀ |
ﺾ |
zād | z | [z] |
|
ﻁ |
ﻃ |
ﻄ |
ﻂ |
tā | t | [t] |
|
ﻅ |
ﻇ |
ﻈ |
ﻆ |
zā | z | [z] |
|
ﻉ |
ﻋ |
ﻌ |
ﻊ |
eyn | ʻ / ‘ | [ʔ] |
|
ﻍ |
ﻏ |
ﻐ |
ﻎ |
qeyn | q / gh | [ɣ] / [ɢ] |
|
ﻑ |
ﻓ |
ﻔ |
ﻒ |
fe | f | [f] |
|
ﻕ |
ﻗ |
ﻘ |
ﻖ |
qāf | q / gh | [ɣ] / [ɢ] |
|
ک |
ﮐ |
ﮑ |
ﮏ |
kāf | k | [k] |
|
گ |
ﮔ |
ﮕ |
ﮓ |
gāf | g | [g] |
|
ﻝ |
ﻟ |
ﻠ |
ﻞ |
lām | l | [l] |
|
ﻡ |
ﻣ |
ﻤ |
ﻢ |
mim | m | [m] |
|
ﻥ |
ﻧ |
ﻨ |
ﻦ |
nun | n | [n] |
|
و |
— | — |
ﻮ |
vāv | v / u | [v] / [u] |
|
ﻩ |
ﻫ |
ﻬ |
ﻪ |
he | h | [h] |
|
ﻯ |
ﻳ |
ﻴ |
ﯽ |
ye | y, i | [j], [i] |
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