Epitel penciuman
| Epitel penciuman | |
|---|---|
 Membran mukosa penciuman | |
 Diagram neuron penciuman | |
| Rincian | |
| Pendahulu | Olfactory placode and neural crest |
| Sistem | Sistem penciuman |
| Saraf | Saraf penicuman |
| Daftar istilah anatomi | |
| Hal ini merupakan bagian dari seri |
| Epitel |
|---|
| Epitel pipih |
| Epitel kolumnar |
| Epitel kubus |
| Epitel terspesialisasi |
|
| Other |
Epitel penciuman adalah jaringan epitel terpesialisasi di dalam rongga hidung yang terlibat dalam penciuman. Pada manusia, luasnya 5 cm2 (0,78 sq in)[1] dan terletak di langit-langit rongga hidung, sekitar 7 cm (2,8 in) di atas dan di belakang lubang hidung.[2] Epitel penciuman adalah bagian dari sistem penciuman yang secara langsung bertanggungjawab dalam mendeteksi bau.
Struktur
Epitel ini terdiri dari empat jenis sel:[3]
- Neuron reseptor penciuman
- Sel penyokong
- Sel basal
- Sel sikat
Referensi
- ^ Gizurarson, S. (2012). Anatomical and Histological Factors Affecting Intranasal Drug and Vaccine Delivery. Current Drug Delivery, 9(6), 566–582. doi:10.2174/156720112803529828 10.2174/156720112803529828
- ^ Moran, David T.; Rowley Jc, 3rd; Jafek, BW; Lovell, MA (1982), "The fine structure of the olfactory mucosa in man", Journal of Neurocytology, 11 (5): 721–746, doi:10.1007/BF01153516, PMID 7143026, S2CID 25263022 Pemeliharaan CS1: Nama numerik: authors list (link)
- ^ Ross, MH, Histology: A Text and Atlas, 5th Edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins, 2006. page 615-616.
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