Gas suar

Flare stack di kilang Shell Haven, Inggris.

Gas suar (dalam bahasa Inggris disebut "flare gas"), sebagai alternatif sering disebut juga flare stack (menara, alat pembakar berbentuk vertikal yang biasa digunakan dalam kilang, sumur atau pengeboran minyak, gas alam dan sejenisnya), adalah alat pembakaran gas yang digunakan di pabrik industri seperti kilang minyak, pabrik kimia dan pemrosesan gas alam. Gas suar umumnya berada di lokasi ekstraksi minyak atau gas yang memiliki sumur minyak, sumur gas, rig pengeboran dan tempat pembuangan.

Di pabrik-pabrik industri, cerobong asap terutama digunakan untuk membakar gas yang mudah terbakar yang dilepaskan oleh katup pelepas tekanan ketika terjadi tekanan berlebihan pada peralatan pabrik.[1][2][3][4][5]

Referensi

  1. ^ "Section 3: VOC Controls, Chapter 1: Flares" (PDF). EPA Air Pollution Cost Control Manual (Report) (Edisi 6th). Research Triangle Park, NC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). January 2002. EPA 452/B-02-001.
  2. ^ A. Kayode Coker (2007). Ludwig's Applied Process Design for Chemical And Petrochemical Plants, Volume 1 (Edisi 4th). Gulf Professional Publishing. hlm. 732–737. ISBN 978-0-7506-7766-0.
  3. ^ Sam Mannan (Editor) (2005). Lee's Loss Prevention in the Process Industries: Hazard Identification, Assessment and Control, Volume 1 (Edisi 3rd). Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann. hlm. 12/67–12/71. ISBN 978-0-7506-7857-5.
  4. ^ Milton R. Beychok (2005). Fundamentals of Stack Gas Dispersion (Edisi Fourth). self-published. ISBN 978-0-9644588-0-2. (See Chapter 11, Flare Stack Plume Rise).
  5. ^ "A Proposed Comprehensive Model for Elevated Flare Flames and Plumes" Diarsipkan 2016-01-12 di Wayback Machine., David Shore, Flaregas Corporation, AIChE 40th Loss Prevention Symposium, April 2006.


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