Handala
Handala (bahasa Arab: حنظلة), juga Handhala, Hanzala atau Hanthala, adalah sebuah simbol dan personifikasi nasional berpengaruh dari bangsa Palestina.[1][2] Karakter tersebut diciptakan pada 1969 oleh kartunis politik Naji al-Ali, dan mula-mula mengambil bentuk saat ininya pada 1973.
Galeri
Daftar pustaka
- Singh, Ashutosh. “Time and Waiting: The Fulcrum of Palestinian Identity.” Arab Studies Quarterly, vol. 41, no. 4, 2019, pp. 317–331. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/10.13169/arabstudquar.41.4.0317. Accessed 7 June 2020.
- Oweis, Fayeq. “Handala and the Cartoons of Naji al-Ali: Characters, Symbols, and Relevance Diarsipkan 2020-06-18 di Wayback Machine..” Palestine Lecture Series, George Washington University, Washington, D.C., 17 Nov. 2004. Paper/Presentation
- Margaret Olin, How Long Will Handala Wait? A Ten-Year-Old Barefoot Refugee Child on Palestinian Walls Diarsipkan 2020-06-08 di Wayback Machine., Timescapes of Waiting, pages 176–197, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004407121_012 Diarsipkan 2023-08-14 di Wayback Machine.
- Habashi J. (2017) The Evolvement of National Identity: A Never-Ending Process Diarsipkan 2023-02-10 di Wayback Machine.. In: Political Socialization of Youth. Palgrave Macmillan, New York
- Gandolfo, L. K. (2010). Representations of conflict: Images of war, resistance, and identity in Palestinian art. Radical History Review, 106, 47–69.
- Woznia, M. (2014). Mirror, mirror on the wall: Political cartoons of the Arab spring. Hemispheres, 29(2), 5–23.
Referensi
- ^ Faber, Michel (11 July 2009). "Pens and swords". The Guardian. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2022-11-08. Diakses tanggal 17 September 2014.
- ^ Alazzeh, Ala. “Abu Ahmad and His Handalas.” Struggle and Survival in Palestine/Israel, edited by Mark LeVine and Gershon Shafir, 1st ed., University of California Press, 2012, pp. 427–444. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/j.ctt1ppwdk.34. Accessed 7 June 2020: "...one of the most popular symbols of Palestinian nationalism."
Content Disclaimer
Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.
- The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
- There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
- It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
- Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
- Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.