Hubert Lyautey
| Hubert Lyautey | |
|---|---|
mengenakan seragam Marsekal Prancis | |
| Nama lahir | Louis Hubert Gonzalve Lyautey |
| Lahir | 17 November 1854 Nancy, Prancis |
| Meninggal | 21 Juli 1934 (umur 79) Thorey-Lyautey, Prancis |
| Pengabdian | |
| Dinas/cabang | Angkatan Darat Prancis |
| Lama dinas | 1873–1925 |
| Pangkat | Général de division |
| Penghargaan | Marsekal Prancis Légion d'honneur Médaille militaire |
Louis Hubert Gonzalve Lyautey (17 November 1854 – 21 Juli 1934) adalah seorang jenderal dan pengurus kolonial Angkatan Darat Prancis. Setelah bertugas di Indochina dan Madagaskar, ia menjadi Jenderal Residen Prancis pertama di Maroko dari 1912 sampai 1925. Pada awal 1917, ia menjabat sebagai Menteri Perang. Dari tahun 1921, ia menjadi Marsekal Prancis.[1] Ia dijuluki Pembuat Maroko dan pembangun kekaisaran Prancis, dan pada 1931, menjadi sampul Time.[2][3]
Referensi
Catatan
- ^ Teyssier, Arnaud. Lyautey: le ciel et les sables sont grands. Paris: Perrin, 2004.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tanda
<ref>tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaFortnightly Review - ^ Singer, Barnett (1991). "Lyautey: An Interpretation of the Man and French Imperialism". Journal of Contemporary History. 26: 131–157. doi:10.1177/002200949102600107.
Daftar pustaka
- Portions of this article were translated from the French language Wikipedia article fr:Hubert Lyautey.
- Aldrich, Robert (1996). Greater France: A History of French Overseas Expansion. Macmillan, London. ISBN 0-333-56740-4.
- Bonham-Carter, Victor (1963). Soldier True:the Life and Times of Field-Marshal Sir William Robertson. London: Frederick Muller Limited.
- Clayton, Anthony (2003). Paths of Glory. London: Cassell. ISBN 0-304-35949-1.
- Doughty, Robert A. (2005). Pyrrhic Victory. Havard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-02726-8.
- Greenhalgh, Elizabeth (2014). The French Army and the First World War. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-60568-8.
- Herwig, Holger (2009). The Marne. Random House. ISBN 978-0-8129-7829-2.
- Woodward, David R. Field Marshal Sir William Robertson. Westport, Connecticut & London: Praeger, 1998. ISBN 0-275-95422-6
Bacaan tambahan
- Bensoussan, David. Il était une fois le Maroc: témoignages du passé judéo-marocain Diarsipkan 2012-04-02 di Wayback Machine.. Ed. du Lys. Montréal, 2010.
- Hoisington, William A., Jr. Lyautey and the French conquest of Morocco. Palgrave, Macmillan, 1995.
- Jeffery, Keith (2006). Field Marshal Sir Henry Wilson: A Political Soldier. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-820358-2.
- Maurois, André. Marshal Lyautey. Paris, Plon, 1931. Translated to English and published in London and New York in 1931.
Pranala luar
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