Ikan mangsa
Ikan mangsa atau ikan umpan adalah ikan pelagik kecil yang dimangsa oleh predator yang lebih besar sebagai makanan. Predator tersebut meliputi ikan lain yang berukuran lebih besar, burung laut dan mamalia laut.
Referensi
- Pauly, D; Christensen, V; Dalsgaard, J; Froese, R; Torres, F (1998). "Fishing down marine food webs" (PDF). Science. 279 (5352): 860–863. doi:10.1126/science.279.5352.860. PMID 9452385. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2008-02-21. Diakses tanggal 2009-04-11.
Pranala luar
- Herring Research: Using Acoustics to Count Fish.
- Sanders, Michael (1995) Impacts of predator–prey relationships on harvesting strategies and management FAO.
- Skjoldal, Hein Rune (2011) "Ecological effects of fisheries on small pelagics" Diarsipkan 2016-03-04 di Wayback Machine. Background document for CBD Expert meeting, Bergen, 7–9 December 2011.
- Daniel Pauly at Fish Forever – YouTube: Pauly talks about his "epiphany" about directly eating anchovies.
Content Disclaimer
Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.
- The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
- There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
- It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
- Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
- Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.