MG 42
| MG 42 | |
|---|---|
 MG 42 | |
| Jenis | Senapan mesin keperluan umum |
| Negara asal | Jerman Nazi |
| Sejarah pemakaian | |
| Masa penggunaan | 1942–sekarang sebagai MG3 |
| Pada perang | Perang Dunia II Perang Kolonial Portugis[1] Peperangan Yugoslavia[2][3] Perang Saudara Suriah |
| Sejarah produksi | |
| Perancang | Werner Gruner |
| Tahun | 1942 |
| Produsen | Mauser Werke AG Wilhelm-Gustloff-Stiftung Steyr-Daimler-Puch, Großfuß AG, MAGET (Maschinenbau und Gerätebau GmbH, Berlin-Tegel) |
| Diproduksi | 1942–1945 (Jerman Nazi) |
| Jumlah produksi | 423,600[4] |
| Varian | MG 45/MG 42V, MG 1, MG 2, Rheinmetall MG 3, M53, MG 74 |
| Spesifikasi | |
| Berat | 1.157 kg (2.550,75 pon) |
| Panjang | 1.220 mm (48 in) |
| Panjang laras | 533 mm (21,0 in) |
| Peluru | 7.92×57mm Mauser |
| Mekanisme | Recoil-operated, roller-locked |
| Rata² tembakan | 1,200 rounds/min (varied between 900–1,500 rounds/min with different bolts) |
| Kecepatan peluru | 740 m/s (2.428 ft/s) (s.S. Patrone) |
| Jarak efektif | 200–2.000 m (219–2.187 yd) sight adjustments |
| Jarak jangkauan | 4.700 m (5.140 yd) |
| Amunisi | 50 atau 250 putaran Sabuk amunisi |
| Alat bidik | Bidikan besi, Bidikan teleskopik |
MG 42 (kependekan dari kata dalam bahasa Jerman: Maschinengewehr 42, atau "senapan mesin 42") adalah sebuah senapan mesin keperluan umum 7.92×57mm Mauser yang dirancang di Jerman Nazi dan digunakan secara ekstensif oleh Wehrmacht dan Waffen-SS pada paruh kedua Perang Dunia II.
MG 42 diadopsi oleh beberapa organisasi bersenjata setelah perang, dan disalin dan dibuat dibawah lisensi.
Referensi
- ^ Afonso, Aniceto and Gomes, Carlos de Matos, Guerra Colonial (2000), pp. 183-184, ISBN 972-46-1192-2
- ^ Angkatan Darat Republik Bosnia dan Herzegovina#Ekuipmen
- ^ http://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=gates%20of%20hell%20bosnia&qs=n&form=QBVR&pq=gates%20of%20hell%20bosnia&sc=0-15&sp=-1&sk=#view=detail&mid=07839745183FA07A6B8407839745183FA07A6B84
- ^ Folke Myrvang (2003), MG34-MG42: German Universal Machineguns. Collector Grade Publications
Daftar pustaka
- Willbanks, James H. (2004). Machine Guns: An Illustrated History of Their Impact. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-85109-480-6.
Pranala luar
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai MG42.
- Video of an MG-42 being fired di YouTube
- Nazarian`s Gun`s Recognition Guide (FILM) MG 42, proper assault (video clip)
- Modern Firearms and Ammunition: MG-42 Diarsipkan 2006-04-09 di Wayback Machine.
- U.S. Report on MG-42 from World War II
- MG42 Enthusiasts and semi-auto rebuilders
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