Musteloidea
| Musteloidea Rentang waktu:
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| Kiri-kanan: sigung totol, panda merah, beruang sigung dan rakun; mewakili famili Mephitidae, Ailuridae, Mustelidae dan Procyonidae. | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah 
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| Kerajaan: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Chordata |
| Kelas: | Mammalia |
| Ordo: | Carnivora |
| Infraordo: | Arctoidea |
| Superfamili: | Musteloidea Fischer, 1817 |
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Musteloidea adalah sebuah superfamili mamalia carnivora yang memiliki kesamaan ciri tubuh berupa kemiripan ciri gigi dan tengkorak. Musteloidea merupakan takson saudara dari pinnipedia, yang mencakup anjing laut.[1]
Musteloidea mencakup famili-famili berikut:
- Ailuridae, panda merah dan kerabat-kerabat punahnya
- Mephitidae, sigung dan teledu sigung
- Mustelidae, famili cerpelai, termasuk teledu dunia lama dan dunia baru, feret dan polecat, musang ikan, grison dan teledu madu, amunin dan amunin hitam, berang-berang sungai dan laut, cerpelai ekor-pendek, tayra dan beruang sigung.
- Procyonidae, rakun dan procyonid mirip rakun, koati, kinkajou, olingo, olinguito, ringtail dan cacomistle.
Di Amerika Utara, ursidae dan musteloid pertamakali muncul pada subkala Chadronian[butuh rujukan] pada Eosen akhir, dan pada awal kala Oligosen di Eropa, tak lama setelah Peristiwa kepunahan Eosen-Oligosen
Kladogram dibawah didasari oleh filogeni molekuler enam gen pada Flynn (2005),[2] dengan penempatan musteloidea yang diperbarui setelah analisis multigen oleh Law et al. (2018).[3]
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Referensi
- ^ Welsey-Hunt, G.D. & Flynn, J.J. (2005). "Phylogeny of the Carnivora: basal relationships among the Carnivoramorphans, and assessment of the position of 'Miacoidea' relative to Carnivora". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 3 (1): 1–28. Bibcode:2005JSPal...3....1W. doi:10.1017/S1477201904001518.
- ^ Flynn, J. J.; Finarelli, J. A.; Zehr, S.; Hsu, J.; Nedbal, M. A. (2005). "Molecular phylogeny of the Carnivora (Mammalia): Assessing the impact of increased sampling on resolving enigmatic relationships". Systematic Biology. 54 (2): 317–37. doi:10.1080/10635150590923326. PMID 16012099.
- ^ Law, Chris J.; Slater, Graham J.; Mehta, Rita S. (2018-01-01). "Lineage Diversity and Size Disparity in Musteloidea: Testing Patterns of Adaptive Radiation Using Molecular and Fossil-Based Methods". Systematic Biology (dalam bahasa Inggris). 67 (1): 127–144. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syx047. ISSN 1063-5157. PMID 28472434.
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