Navigasi hewan
Navigasi hewan adalah kemampuan beberapa hewan untuk menemukan jalan mereka secara akurat tanpa peta atau alat. Burung seperti Arctic tern, serangga seperti monarch butterfly dan ikan seperti salmon biasanya bermigrasi ribuan mil untuk dan dari tempat pembuahan mereka,[1] dan beberapa spesies lain bernavigasi secara efektif untuk jarak yang lebih pendek.
Catatan
Referensi
- ^ Dingle, Hugh; Drake, V. Alistair (2007). "What is migration?". BioScience. 57 (2): 113–121. doi:10.1641/B570206.
Sumber
- Lockley, Ronald M. (1967). Animal Navigation. Pan Books.
- Lockley, Ronald M. (1942). Shearwaters. J. M. Dent.
- Redish, A. David (1999). Beyond the Cognitive Map (PDF). MIT Press.
- Tinbergen, Nico (1984). Curious Naturalists (Edisi Revised). University of Massachusetts Press.
- von Frisch, Karl (1953). The Dancing Bees. Harcourt, Brace & World.
Bacaan tambahan
- Gauthreaux, Sidney A. (1980). Animal Migration, Orientation, and Navigation. Academic Press.
- Keeton, William (1972) Effects of magnets on pigeon homing. pages 579–594 in Animal Orientation and Navigation. NASA SP-262.
- Keeton, William (1977) Magnetic Reception (biology). In Encyclopedia of Science and Technology, 2nd Ed. McGraw-Hill.
- Keeton, William (1979) Pigeon Navigation. pages 5–20 in Neural Mechanisms of Behavior in the Pigeon. (A. M. Granda and J. H. Maxwell, Eds.) Plenum Publishing.
Pranala luar
- How Stuff Works: Animal Navigation
- Oldenburg University: Animal Navigation
- National Geographic: Animal Navigation (resources for teachers)
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