Philanthidae
| Philanthidae | |
|---|---|
| Cerceris | |
| Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
| Kerajaan: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Arthropoda |
| Kelas: | Insecta |
| Ordo: | Hymenoptera |
| Superfamili: | Apoidea |
| Famili: | Philanthidae |
| Tribus dan genera | |
|
Aphilanthopini: Cercerini: Philanthini: Pseudoscoliini: | |
Philanthidae adalah salah satu famili tawon terbesar pada superfamili Apoidea, dengan 1167 spesies dalam 8 genera, kebanyakan darinya masuk kedalam genus Cerceris. Famili ini terdiri dari tawon predator soliter, masing-masing genus memiliki mangsanya sendiri.[1][2][3] Betina dewasa bersarang di galian-galian bawah tanah.
Referensi
- ^ Alexander, Byron A. (1992-04). "A cladistic analysis of the subfamily Philanthinae (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae)". Systematic Entomology (dalam bahasa Inggris). 17 (2): 91–108. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.1992.tb00324.x. ISSN 0307-6970.
- ^ Bohart, R. M. (Richard Mitchell); Menke, Arnold S. (1976). Sphecid wasps of the world : a generic revision. unknown library. Berkeley : University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-02318-5. Pemeliharaan CS1: Lokasi penerbit (link)
- ^ "Catalog of Sphecidae". researcharchive.calacademy.org. Diakses tanggal 2024-09-21.
Pranala luar
BWARS: Philanthinae (foto tiap spesies)
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