Program Pesawat Ulang Alik
Program Pesawat Ulang Alik NASA atau NASA Space Shuttle Program, resmi disebut Space Transportation System (STS), adalah sebuah program peluncuran kendaraan berawak pemerintah Amerika Serikat 1981-2011, dengan program ini resmi dimulai pada tahun 1972. Pengorbit bersayap Space Shuttle diluncurkan secara vertikal, biasanya membawa empat sampai tujuh astronaut (meskipun dua dan delapan telah dilakukan) dan sampai £ 50.000 (22.700 kg) payload ke orbit Bumi rendah (LEO). Ketika misinya selesai, Shuttle independen bisa bergerak sendiri dari orbit menggunakan Orbital manuver System dan masuk kembali atmosfer bumi. Selama keturunan dan mendarat pengorbit bertindak sebagai kendaraan re-entry dan glider, menggunakan sistem RCS dan permukaan kontrol penerbangan untuk mempertahankan ketinggian sampai melakukan pendaratan unpowered baik di Kennedy Space Center atau Edwards Air Force Base.
Referensi
- Shuttle Reference manual
- Orbiter Vehicles Diarsipkan 2021-02-09 di Wayback Machine.
- Shuttle Program Funding 1992 – 2002 Diarsipkan 2003-12-24 di Wayback Machine.
- NASA Space Shuttle News Reference – 1981 (PDF document)
- R. A. Pielke, "Space Shuttle Value open to Interpretation", Aviation Week, issue 26. July 1993, p. 57 (.pdf)
Pranala luar
- Official NASA Mission Site
- NASA Johnson Space Center Space Shuttle Site
- Official Space Shuttle Mission Archives
- NASA Space Shuttle Multimedia Gallery & Archives
- Shuttle audio, video, and images Diarsipkan 2009-06-18 di Wayback Machine. – searchable archives from STS-67 (1995) to present
- Kennedy Space Center Media Gallery Diarsipkan 2007-04-10 di Wayback Machine. – searchable video/audio/photo gallery
- Congressional Research Service (CRS) Reports regarding the Space Shuttle Diarsipkan 2007-03-10 di Wayback Machine.
- U.S. Space Flight History: Space Shuttle Program Diarsipkan 2007-12-14 di Wayback Machine.
- Weather criteria for Shuttle launch Diarsipkan 2006-09-12 di Wayback Machine.
- Consolidated Launch Manifest: Space Shuttle Flights and ISS Assembly Sequence
- USENET posting – Unofficial Space FAQ by Jon Leech
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