Sembilan Menteri

Sembilan Menteri (Hanzi: 九卿; Pinyin: jiǔ qīng) adalah istilah yang mengacu kepada sembilan pejabat tinggi di pemerintahan Kekaisaran Han (206 SM–220 M). Setiap menteri mengepalai kementeriannya sendiri, dan mereka semua bertanggung jawab kepada Tiga Bangsawan.

Kesembilan menteri ini adalah:[1]

Chinese Terjemahan Rafe de Crespigny
太常
tài cháng
Menteri Upacara
光祿勳
guāng lù xūn
Menteri Rumah Tangga
衛尉
wèi wèi
Menteri Penjaga
太僕
tài pú
Menteri Kusir
廷尉
tíng wèi
Menteri Kehakiman
大鴻臚
dà hóng lú
Menteri Bentara
宗正
zōng zhèng
Menteri Klan Kekaisaran
大司農
dà sī nóng
Menteri Keuangan
少府
shào fǔ
Menteri Pelayan

Catatan kaki

  1. ^ de Crespigny (2007), hlm. 1221-1224.

Daftar pustaka

  • de Crespigny, Rafe (2007). A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms 23-220 AD. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 9789004156050.
  • Hucker, Charles O. (December 1958). "Governmental Organization of The Ming Dynasty". Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies. 21. Harvard-Yenching Institute: 1–66. doi:10.2307/2718619. JSTOR 2718619.
  • Wang, Yu-Ch'uan (June 1949). "An Outline of The Central Government of The Former Han Dynasty". Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies. 12 (1/2). Harvard-Yenching Institute: 134–187. doi:10.2307/2718206. JSTOR 2718206.


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