Sergey Nechayev

Sergey Gennadiyevich Nechayev
Lahir(1847-10-02)2 Oktober 1847
Ivanovo, Kegubernuran Vladimir, Kekaisaran Rusia
Meninggal21 November atau 3 Desember 1882
St. Petersburg, Kekaisaran Rusia
KebangsaanRusia

Sergey Gennadiyevich Nechayev (atau Nyechayev; bahasa Rusia: Серге́й Генна́диевич Неча́ев) (2 Oktober 1847 – 21 November atau 3 Desember 1882) adalah seorang revolusioner Rusia yang berkaitan dengan dengan gerakan Nihilis.[1][2] Ia adalah penulis karya radikal Katekisme Revolusioner.

Ia kabur ke Rusia pada 1869 setelah terlibat dalam pembunuhan bekas rekannya. Hubungannya dengan para revolusioner sejawatnya menyebabkan ia dikeluarkan dari "First International". Ditangkap di Swiss pada 1872, ia dikirim lagi ke Rusia, menjalani hukuman 20 tahun penjara dan meninggal di tahanan.

Karakter Verkhovensky dalam novel anti-nihilistik Dostoyevsky, Iblis-Iblis, berdasarkan pada Nechayev.

Catatan

  1. ^ Maegd-Soëp, Carolina (1990). Trifonov and the Drama of the Russian Intelligentsia. Ghent State University, Russian Institute. hlm. 79. ISBN 90-73139-04-X.
  2. ^ Nechayev, Катехизис революционера, publisher's preface, from: Революционный радикализм в России: век девятнадцатый. Документальная публикация. Ed. Е.Л.Рудницкая Moscow, Археографический центр, 1997.

Referensi

  • Robynski. Nechaev And Bakunin: Left Libertarianism's Lavender Lineage. Northcote, Vic: Autonomous Tendency. 1994
  • Charley Shively, “Anarchism” in Encyclopedia of Homosexuality, ed. Wayne Dynes (New York: Garland, 1990), p. 51.
  • Andrew Hodges and David Hutter, With Downcast Gays, 1977.
  • Payne, Robert. The Fortress, New York, 1967
  • Pomper, Phillip. Bakunin, Nechaev and the "Catechism of a Revolutionary": the Case for Joint Authorship, Canadian Slavic Studies, Winter 1976, 534–51.
  • Bakunin rebukes Nechayev and his Chatechism for vanguardism
  • Avrich, Paul. "Bakunin and Nechaev", Freedom press ISBN 0-900384-09-3
  • Coetzee, J.M. The Master of Petersburg, Secker and Warburg. 1994
  • Eric Ambler, The Care of Time, New York, 1981. Ambler’s last novel uses a purported memoir by Nechayev as a central plot device.
  • Prawdin, Michael The Unmentionable Nechaev: A Key to Bolshevism, London, George Allen & Unwin (1961). Argues that Nechaev was one of the greatest influences on Lenin.
  • Jorge Semprún. Netchaïev est de retour, a 1987 suspense novel. One of the central characters uses Nechaev as a nom de guerre.
  • Payne, Pierre (1975). The Corrupt Society. New York: Praeger. hlm. 202. ISBN 0-275-51020-4.

Pranala luar

Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: Sergey Nechayev.

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