Transall C-160
| C-160 | |
|---|---|
| C-160 milik Angkatan Udara Jerman | |
| Jenis | pesawat angkut militer |
| Negara asal | Prancis/Jerman |
| Pembuat | Transall |
| Penerbangan perdana | 25 Februari 1963 |
| Pengenalan | 1967 |
| Dipensiunkan | Afrika Selatan 1997 |
| Status | Beroperasi Di Angkatan udara Turki |
| Pengguna utama | Angkatan Udara Turki |
| Dibuat | 1965–1985 |
| Jumlah | 214 |
Transall C-160 adalah pesawat angkut militer yang dibuat dalam proyek bersama Prancis dan Jerman. Nama "Transall" adalah singkatan dari konsorsium pabrikan Transporter Allianz, yang merupakan kongsi dari perusahaan Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm (Jerman), Aérospatiale (Prancis), dan VFW-Fokker (Jerman).[1] Pertama kali diluncurkan pada 1967, pesawat ini dikembangkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan angkatan udara Prancis dan Jerman, dan telah diekspor juga ke AU Turki dan Afrika Selatan, serta beberapa operator sipil. Pesawat ini masih beroperasi tetapi posisinya di AU Prancis dan Jerman direncanakan akan digantikan Airbus A400M.[2]
Referensi
Catatan kaki
Daftar pustaka
- Aid, Matthew M., and Cees Wiebes. Secrets of Signals Intelligence During the Cold War. Routledge, 2001. ISBN 0-7146-5176-1.
- Blumschein, P. Transall C-160 Life Extension and Avionics Upgrade Programs. NATO – RTO MP-44, 1999.
- Chant, Chris. Compendium of Armaments and Military Hardware. Routledge, 1987. ISBN 0-7102-0720-4.
- Chillon, Jacques. Dubois, Jean-Pierre and Wegg, John. French Postwar Transport Aircraft, Air-Britain, 1980, ISBN 0-8513-0078-2.
- Johnson, David Eugene., Adam Grissom and Olga Oliker. In the Middle of the Fight: An Assessment of Medium-Armored Forces in Past Military Operations. Rand Corporation, 2008. ISBN 0-8330-4413-3.
- Pletschacher, Peter. "Transall Resurgent". Air International, Vol. 20 No. 6, June 1981. ISSN 0306-5634. pp. 284–289.
- Taylor, John W. R. Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1982–83. London: Jane's Yearbooks, 1982. ISBN 0-7106-0748-2.
- Rouvez, Alain and Michael Coco, Jean-Paul Paddack. Disconsolate Empires: French, British and Belgian Military Involvement in Post – Colonial Sub – Saharan Africa. University Press of America, 1994. ISBN 0-8191-9643-6.
- Wache, Siegfried. Transall C-160 D . In: F-40 Flugzeuge der Bundeswehr. Buchholz, 2004. ISBN 3-9357-6147-3.
- Wilson, Michael. ""Transall C-160: An exercise in multi-national transport design". Flight International, Vol. 93, No. 3085, 25 April 1968. pp. 614–620.
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