American Society of News Editors

American Society of News Editors
Abbreviation	ASNE
Merged into	News Leaders Association
Formation	1922
Type	NGO
Legal status	Defunct, 2019
Purpose	Journalism-related and First Amendment issues
Headquarters	(from 2012) Reynolds Journalism Institute at the Missouri School of Journalism, Columbia, Missouri
Formerly called	American Society of Newspaper Editors

The American Society of News Editors (ASNE) was a membership organization for editors, producers or directors in charge of journalistic organizations or departments, deans or faculty at university journalism schools, and leaders and faculty of media-related foundations and training organizations.^[2] In 2019, it merged with the Associated Press Media Editors to become the News Leaders Association.

History

The American Society of Newspaper Editors formed after two United States publications took the newspaper industry to task. In January 1922, The Atlantic Monthly featured two articles by Frederick Lewis Allen and Moorfield Storey^[3] which were critical of the way in which newspapers were published, and requested change. After reading the articles, Casper Yost — the longtime editor of the St. Louis Globe-Democrat and himself a respected journalist — saw the need for forming an organization of editors willing to combat criticism.

Yost wrote to a few dozen editors soliciting support. The responses were positive and, just a month later, in February 1922, a small meeting was held in Chicago. Attendees included Yost and editors from Cleveland, Detroit, and Chicago. They gathered to discuss action they could take for the advancement of the news and editorial side, to develop a constitution and a code of ethics, and to launch a recruiting campaign for the group. The editors called a meeting in New York that April, when editors would be joining their publishers and congregating for the annual American Newspaper Publishers Association (ANPA) meeting (despite no formal mention of them by ANPA in its bulletins). Their efforts were so successful that by October nearly 100 charter members had signed up.

The organization amended its bylaws and changed its name to the American Society of News Editors in April, 2009.^[4]

In 2012, the ASNE entered into a partnership with the Reynolds Journalism Institute at the Missouri School of Journalism and moved its headquarters from Reston, Virginia, to Columbia, Missouri.^[5]

In 2016, the Association of Opinion Journalists was merged with ASNE.^[6]

In 2018, a merger of ASNE with Associated Press Media Editors was announced. From this merger, the News Leaders Association was formed.^[7]

Organizational goals

In October 1922, ASNE was launched with directors and officers; they hammered out a code of ethics, named committees and made preparations for the first convention at the New Willard Hotel in Washington the next April. The founders decided that ASNE would be an organization of individual editors of big-city papers — limiting membership to editors of newspapers in cities of 100,000 or more. Since then, rules have been loosened extensively.

Annual meetings

The annual convention was held annually — with the exception of 1945 and 2009 — mostly in Washington, D.C..

Over the years, every current U.S. president spoke at the organization's convention and it was considered a premier venue for politicians to appear. Notable examples are President Coolidge's Press Under a Free Government speech^[8] and President Eisenhower's Chance for Peace speech.

Activities

ASNE had several initiatives carried out by its committees. The Diversity Committee was formed to evaluate employee diversity using the Newsroom Employment Census. The census queried every daily newspaper and online news site in the United States to determine the number of news staffers as well as their gender and race as part of the organization's yearly census. The survey continues via News Leaders Association.

One of the key initiatives led by ASNE is Sunshine Week, an annual event that promotes open government and the importance of transparent journalism. This project, along with others aimed at increasing diversity within newsrooms, underscores ASNE's ongoing commitment to enhancing the quality and inclusiveness of American journalism.^[9]

Awards

The ASNE Awards were another key initiative of the organization. They included:

Batten Medal
Osborn Award for Editorial Leadership
Sulzberger Award for Online Storytelling
Howell Award for Nondeadline Writing
Royko Award for Commentary/Column Writing
Distinguished Writing on Diversity Award
Local Accountability Reporting Award
Community Service Photojournalism Award
Breaking News Writing award^[10]
Raymond Clapper Memorial Award (c. 1951 to c. 1965)

Projects

ASNE also ran several projects, generally carried out by staff with advice from committees. Projects subject areas have included diversity, credibility and readership.

One of the key initiatives led by ASNE is Sunshine Week, an annual event that promotes open government and the importance of transparent journalism. This project, along with others aimed at increasing diversity within newsrooms, underscores ASNE's ongoing commitment to enhancing the quality and inclusiveness of American journalism.^[9]