Henry van Dyke Jr.

The Reverend
Henry van Dyke Jr.
The Reverend Henry van Dyke Jr.
United States Ambassador to Luxembourg
	In office; November 20, 1913 – January 15, 1917
President	Woodrow Wilson
Preceded by	Lloyd Bryce
Succeeded by	John W. Garrett
United States Ambassador to the Netherlands
	In office; October 15, 1913 – January 11, 1917
President	Woodrow Wilson
Preceded by	Lloyd Bryce
Succeeded by	John W. Garrett
Personal details
Born	Henry Jackson van Dyke Jr.; November 10, 1852; Germantown, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Died	April 10, 1933 (aged 80); Princeton, New Jersey, U.S.
Resting place	Princeton Cemetery
Spouse	Ellen Reid
Parent	Henry van Dyke Sr.
Education	Poly Prep Country Day School
Alma mater	Princeton University; Princeton Theological Seminary
Occupation	Author; educator; minister; diplomat;

Henry Jackson van Dyke Jr. (November 10, 1852 – April 10, 1933) was an American author, educator, diplomat, and Presbyterian clergyman.^[1]

Early life

Van Dyke was born on November 10, 1852, in Germantown, Pennsylvania. He was the son of Henry Jackson van Dyke Sr. (1822–1891), a prominent Brooklyn Presbyterian clergyman known in the antebellum years for his anti-abolitionist views.^[2] The family traced its roots to Jan Thomasse van Dijk, who emigrated from Holland to North America in 1652.^[2]

The younger Henry van Dyke graduated from Poly Prep Country Day School in 1869, Princeton University, in 1873 and from Princeton Theological Seminary, 1877.^[3]

Career

He served as a professor of English literature at Princeton between 1899 and 1923. Among the many students whom he influenced was, notably, future celebrity travel writer Richard Halliburton (1900–1939), Editor-in-Chief, at the time, of the Princeton Pictorial.^[4]

Van Dyke chaired the committee that wrote the first Presbyterian printed liturgy, The Book of Common Worship of 1906. In 1908–09 Dr. van Dyke was a lecturer at the University of Paris.

By appointment of President Woodrow Wilson, a friend and former classmate of van Dyke, he became Minister to the Netherlands and Luxembourg in 1913. Shortly after his appointment, World War I threw Europe into dismay. Americans all around Europe rushed to Holland as a place of refuge. Although inexperienced as an ambassador, van Dyke conducted himself with the skill of a trained diplomat, maintaining the rights of Americans in Europe and organizing work for their relief. He later related his experiences and perceptions in the book Pro Patria (1921).^[5]

Van Dyke resigned as ambassador at the beginning of December 1916 and returned to the United States. He was subsequently elected to the American Academy of Arts and Letters and received many other honors.

Van Dyke was a friend of Helen Keller. Keller wrote: "Dr. van Dyke is the kind of a friend to have when one is up against a difficult problem. He will take trouble, days and nights of trouble, if it is for somebody else or for some cause he is interested in. 'I'm not an optimist,' says Dr. van Dyke, 'there's too much evil in the world and in me. Nor am I a pessimist; there is too much good in the world and in God. So I am just a meliorist, believing that He wills to make the world better, and trying to do my bit to help and wishing that it were more.'"^[6]

He officiated at the funeral of Mark Twain at the Brick Presbyterian Church on April 23, 1910.^[7]

Van Dyke died on April 10, 1933. He is buried in Princeton Cemetery.^[8] A biography of Van Dyke, titled Henry Van Dyke: A Biography, was written by his son Tertius van Dyke and published in 1935.

Literary legacy

Among his popular writings are the two Christmas stories, "The Other Wise Man" (1896) and "The First Christmas Tree" (1897). Various religious themes of his work are also expressed in his poetry, hymns and the essays collected in Little Rivers (1895) and Fisherman's Luck (1899). He wrote the lyrics to the popular hymn "Joyful, Joyful We Adore Thee" (1907), sung to the tune of Beethoven's "Ode to Joy". He compiled several short stories in The Blue Flower (1902), named after the key symbol of Romanticism introduced first by Novalis. He also contributed a chapter to the collaborative novel, The Whole Family (1908).

One of van Dyke's best-known poems is titled "Time Is" (Music and Other Poems, 1904), also known as "For Katrina's Sundial" because it was composed to be an inscription on a sundial in the garden of an estate owned by his friends Spencer and Katrina Trask. The second section of the poem, which was read at the funeral of Diana, Princess of Wales,^[9] reads as follows:

Time is
Too slow for those who Wait,
Too swift for those who Fear,
Too long for those who Grieve,
Too short for those who Rejoice,
But for those who Love,
Time is not.

(This is the original poem; some versions have "Eternity" in place of "not.")

The poem inspired the song "Time Is" by the group It's a Beautiful Day on their eponymous 1969 debut album. Another interpretation of the poem is a song entitled "Time" by Mark Masri (2009).^[10]

In 2003, the same section of the poem was chosen for a memorial in Grosvenor Square, London, dedicated to British victims of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks.^[11] The poem is also used as the closing of the 2013 novel Child of Time, by Bob Johnson.

List of works

Short stories

Among The Quantock Hills, from Days Off and Other Digressions
Antwerp Road
The Art of Leaving Off, from Days Off and Other Digressions
Ashes of Vengeance (a half-told tale)
Beggars Under the Bush
Between The Lupin and The Laurel, from Days Off and Other Digressions
The Blue Flower
Books That I Loved as a Boy, from Days Off and Other Digressions
The Boy of Nazareth Dreams
A Brave Heart, from The Ruling Passion collection
The Broken Soldier and the Maid of France
A Change of Air
A City of Refuge
A Classic Instance
The Countersign of The Cradle
Days Off, from Days Off and Other Digressions
Diana and the Lions (a half-told tale)
A Dream-story: The Christmas Angel
The Effectual Fervent Prayer
The First Black Christmas
The First Christmas-Tree^[12]
A Friend of Justice, from The Ruling Passion collection
The Gentle Life, from The Ruling Passion collection
A Handful Of Clay
The Hearing Ear
The Hero and Tin Soldiers
His Other Engagement, from Days Off and Other Digressions
A Holiday in a Vacation, from Days Off and Other Digressions
Humoreske
In the Odour of Sanctity
Justice of the Elements (a half-told tale)
The Keeper of the Light, from The Ruling Passion collection
The Key of the Tower
The King's High Way
The King's Jewel
Leviathan, from Days Off and Other Digressions
Little Red Tom, from Days Off and Other Digressions
The Lost Boy^[13]
The Lost Word: A Christmas Legend of Long Ago
A Lover of Music, from The Ruling Passion collection
Lucifer's Virgin Body
The Mansion, Christmas story
Messengers at the Window
The Mill
The Music-Lover
The New Era and Carry On (a half-told tale)
The Night Call
Notions About Novels, from Days Off and Other Digressions
An Old Game
The Other Wise Man
Out-Of-Doors in the Holy Land
The Primitive and His Sandals (a half-told tale)
Ships and Havens
A Remembered Dream
The Return of the Charm
The Reward of Virtue, from The Ruling Passion collection
The Ripening of the Fruit
The Sad Shepherd, Christmas story
Salvage Point
A Sanctuary of Trees
Silverhorns, from Boy Scouts' Book of Campfire Stories
Sketches of Quebec
Some Remarks On Gulls, from Days Off and Other Digressions
Songs Out of Doors (Poems) small (duodecimo?) volume published by Scribner's, 1922
The Source
Spy Rock
Fighting For Peace
Stronghold
The Traitor in the House (a half-told tale)
The Unruly Sprite, a Partial Fairy Tale
The Wedding-Ring
What Peace Means
The White Blot, from The Ruling Passion collection
Wood-Magic
Helps to Happiness (contains selections of his work as permitted)
A Year of Nobility, from The Ruling Passion collection
The Red Flower
Doors of Daring

Scribner's Sons published The Works of Henry Van Dyke, 16 volumes, in 1920; it is known as the Avalon Edition.^[14]

Essays

The Americanism of George Washington (1906)

Archival collections

The Presbyterian Historical Society has a collection of Van Dyke's sermons, notes and addresses from 1875 to 1931. The collection also includes two biographical essays and a poem from 1912.

References

^ "VAN DYKE, Henry". The International Who's Who in the World. 1912. p. 1043.
^ ^a ^b "Henry Jackson Van Dyke," National Cyclopedia of American Biography: Volume 7, New York: James T. White and Co., 1897; p. 291.
^ "Poly Prep Grads Hear Dr. Van Dyke on Work and Play | School's Most Noted Alumnus Lauds Happy Memories at Annual School Exercises" (PDF). The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. June 8, 1929. Retrieved 9 May 2018.
^ Richard Halliburton, His Story of His Life's Adventures As told in Letters to his Mother and Father (Indianapolis and New York: The Bobbs-Merrill Company 1940), letter, November 2, 1920, p. 65; also, December 6, 1920, p. 68.
^ "Pro Patria (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1921)". Retrieved Nov 29, 2022.
^ Midstream by Helen Keller, p. 233-234
^ "LAST GLIMPSE HERE OF MARK TWAIN". The New York Times. April 24, 1910. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
^ New Jersey Trivia. Rutledge Press. 1993. p. 113.
^ "The Funeral Service of Diana, Princess Wales: Order of Service". BBC. 6 September 1997. Archived from the original on 2018-09-26. Retrieved 2018-06-20.
^ Time, sung Live, by Mark Masri on YouTube – Live Performance, at Fallsview Casino, Canada. In the song, "Time", as sung by Mark Masri, the lyrics (compared to those written by Henry van Dyke) are written this way: "Time is too slow for those who wait, time is too swift for those who fear, time is too long for those who grieve, but for those who love, those who are loved, time is eternity".
^ "Grosvenor Square Memorial Garden - Grosvenor Square, London, UK - 9/11 Memorial Sites on Waymarking.com". www.waymarking.com.
^ Van Dyke, Henry. "The First Christmas Tree". Classic Short Stories.
^ Van Dyke, Henry (17 August 2015). The Lost Boy. ISBN 978-1516938896.
^ "Works | WorldCat.org". www.worldcat.org. Retrieved Nov 29, 2022.