Species of moth
Langia zenzeroides , the apple hawkmoth , is a species of moth in the family Sphingidae .[2] It was described by Frederic Moore in 1872.
Distribution
It is found in northern India, eastern and southern China, South Korea, northern Thailand, northern Vietnam, Japan and Taiwan.[3]
Description
The wingspan is 100–156 mm.
Female Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides , dorsal view
Female Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides , ventral view
Male Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides , dorsal view
Male Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides , ventral view
Biology
In northern China, there is one generation per year, with adults on wing from April to May. In Korea, adults have been recorded from late April to mid-May and in Thailand, the main flight period is January and February. They also are very large compared to a regular moth.
The larvae have been recorded on Prunus persica , but feed on most woody Rosaceae species, such as cherries, apples, pears and medlars.
Subspecies
Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides (northern India, eastern and southern China, South Korea, northern Thailand and northern Vietnam)
Langia zenzeroides nawai Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 (Japan)[4]
Langia zenzeroides formosana Clark, 1936 (mountains of Taiwan)[5]
Male Langia zenzeroides formosana
Male Langia zenzeroides formosana , underside
Female Langia zenzeroides formosana
Female Langia zenzeroides formosana , underside
Male Langia zenzeroides nawai
Male Langia zenzeroides nawai underside
References
^ "CATE Creating a Taxonomic eScience - Sphingidae" . Cate-sphingidae.org. Archived from the original on 2012-07-23. Retrieved 2011-11-01 .
^ Savela, Markku. "Langia zenzeroides Moore, 1872" . Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms . Retrieved December 15, 2018 .
^ Pittaway, A. R.; Kitching, I. J. (2018). "Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides Moore, 1872 -- Apple hawkmoth" . Sphingidae of the Eastern Palaearctic . Retrieved December 15, 2018 .
^ Pittaway, A. R.; Kitching, I. J. (2018). "Langia zenzeroides nawai Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 -- Apple hawkmoth" . Sphingidae of the Eastern Palaearctic . Retrieved December 15, 2018 .
^ Pittaway, A. R.; Kitching, I. J. (2018). "Langia zenzeroides formosana Clark, 1936 -- Apple hawkmoth" . Sphingidae of the Eastern Palaearctic . Retrieved December 15, 2018 .