Pannaipuram is a panchayat town in Theni district in the Indianstate of Tamil Nadu. It is located hill foot of "Western Ghats" sharing its border with Kerala State and has very good literacy.[citation needed] Pannaipuram Town panchayat includes 4 villages namely Pannaipuram, Kariyanampatty, Mallingapuram and P. Renganathapuram. Mahalingeswarar Temple, Kaliamman Temple and Bommaiyaswamy Temple are located in Pannaipuram. Veereswarar Temple is located in Kariyanampatty. Most of the people in Pannaipuram are engaged in Cardamom cultivation and trade in nearby Kerala hills.
Taluk: Uthamapalayam,
District: Theni,
Assembly Constituency: Cumbum (From 2011), earlier it was Bodinayakkanur.
Parliament Constituency: Theni
Demographics
As of 2011[update] India census,[1] Pannaipuram had a population of 9323. Males constitute 49.6% of the population and females 50.4%. Pannaipuram has an average literacy rate of 74.93%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 82.58%, and female literacy is 67.42%. In Pannaipuram, 8.34% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Agriculture
Agriculture, cattle farms and brick manufacture are the major revenue source at Pannaipuram. Most of the tropical vegetables are grown. Many of the residents of the village have Cardamom, Coffee, Tea, Black Pepper, Clove, Coco and beetle-nut plantations in the adjacent hills of western ghats. After the state divide on language basis the hills are now part of Kerala.
Water Resources
Underground water was fully depleted, as the cultivation relies only on the same.
The 18th canal project completed in 2008 and the rain water harvesting has helped in raising the ground water level. This has helped farming and agriculture in and around the village. Drinking water is drawn from the Mullai Periyar river running through the nearby town Uthamapalayam.
Flora and Fona
Neem, hibiscus, fig, wild berries, Indian black berries, coconut, mango, lemon, banana, Guyava, moringa and mostly tropical vegetation found in this region.
Birds
Common sighting of peacocks and peahens, roosters, hens, crows, sparrows, pigeons and parrots are found in this region