Commencement at the University of Notre Dame

The University of Notre Dame's annual commencement exercises are held each May, currently in the Notre Dame Stadium. The exercises award undergraduate and graduate degrees.

Traditions

During commencement, the Laetare Medal is awarded.^[1]^[2]

Notre Dame is known for inviting US presidents to deliver the commencement address, especially in the year of their inauguration.^[3]^[4]^[5] Seven U.S. presidents have delivered the address, including John F. Kennedy, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan, George H. W. Bush, George W. Bush, and Barack Obama.^[6] Most recently, Vice President Mike Pence spoke instead of President Donald Trump, as the president was visiting Saudi Arabia.^[7]^[8] Notre Dame leads the non-military university by most presidents delivering the address at commencement.^[9] Joe Biden (who had previously spoken at commencement in 2016 as the awardee of the Laetare Medal) was invited in 2021, but could not attend due to scheduling issues.^[10]

List of Commencement speakers

1861: John McMullen, priest and teacher from Chicago
1865: William Tecumseh Sherman, Union General during the Civil War
1867: T.E. Corcoran, editor of The Catholic Telegraph
1870: Paul Broder, professor from Beloit College, Wisconsin
1871: Augustus C. Dodge, U.S. Senator from Iowa
1872: Joseph Dwenger, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Indiana
1873: John J. Fitzgibbon, editor of The Western Catholic
1874: S. S. Hayes, Comptroller from City of Chicago
1875: J. S. Morris, from Vicksburg, Mississippi
1876: William J. Onahan, Chicago Catholic activist and businessman
1877: Frank H. Hurd, U.S. Congressman from Ohio
1878: John Lancaster Spalding, Bishop of Peoria, Illinois
1879: No commencement exercises due to the great fire
1880: Edmund Francis Dunne, Chief Justice of Arizona
1881: W. W. Cleary, from Covington, Kentucky
1882: Silas Chatard, Bishop of Vincennes, Indiana
1883: John Ambrose Watterson, Bishop of Columbus, Ohio
1884: Ignacio Montes de Oca y Obregón, Bishop of Linares, Mexico
1885: The scheduled speaker Major General William S. Rosecrans canceled his commitment due to duties in Washington, D.C.
1886: John Lancaster Spalding, Bishop of Peoria, [Illinois
1887: Richard Gilmour, Bishop of Cleveland
1888: P. F. Carr, from Denver, Colorado
1889: William P. Breen, Alumnus from Fort Wayne, Indiana
1890: John Lancaster Spalding, Bishop of Peoria, Illinois
1891: John Lancaster Spalding, Bishop of Peoria, Illinois
1892: John Samuel Foley, Bishop of Detroit, Michigan
1893: Robert Seton, priest from the Diocese of Newark, N.J.
1894: John Ambrose Watterson, Bishop of Columbus, Ohio
1895: John Lancaster Spalding, Bishop of Peoria, Illinois
1896: Thomas A. Moran, judge from Chicago
1897: Joseph F. Mooney, priest from the Archdiocese of New York
1898: Maurice Francis Burke, Bishop of St. Joseph, Missouri
1899: John Lancaster Spalding, Bishop of Peoria, Illinois
1900: John J. Glennon, Bishop of Kansas City, Missouri
1901: John Shanley, Bishop of Fargo, North Dakota
1902: William P. Breen A.B. ’77, A.M. ’80 from Fort Wayne, Indiana
1903: John M. Gearin, attorney from Portland, Oregon
1904: Charles Joseph Bonaparte, attorney, progressive reformer, member of the Board of Indian Commissioners
1905: Marcus A. Kavanagh, judge from Chicago
1906: D. J. Stafford, priest and lecturer from Washington, D.C.
1907: John Talbot Smith, priest, author, lecturer from New York City
1908: Charles P. Neill, U.S. Commissioner of Labor
1909: Hannis Taylor, United States Ambassador to Spain, authority on international law
1910: Thomas R. Marshall, Governor of Indiana
1911: Charles Fitzpatrick, Chief Justice of Canada
1912: Thomas Francis Hickey, Bishop of Rochester, New York
1913: James M. Cox, Governor of Ohio
1914: Joseph E. Ransdell, U.S. Senator from Louisiana
1915: John F. Fitzgerald, Mayor of Boston and U.S. Representative
1916: Martin J. Wade, Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Iowa and Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa
1917: Joseph Chartrand, Coadjutor, Bishop of Indianapolis
1918: Edward N. Hurley, Chairman of the United States Shipping Board
1919: Francis Bickerstaffe-Drew, English war chaplain and novelist
1920: Morgan J. O'Brien, Judge of the New York Supreme Court
1921: David I. Walsh, U.S. Senator from Massachusetts
1922: Kickham Scanlan, Chief Justice of the Criminal Court, Chicago
1923: Thomas Lindsey Blayney, diplomat, veteran of the world war, educator from Rice University, Huston
1924: Woodbridge N. Ferris, U.S. Senator from Michigan
1925: Edmond H. Moore, Democratic National Committee member and attorney from Youngstown, Ohio
1926: Dudley G. Wooten, former U.S. Representative from Texas and Professor of Law at the Notre Dame Law School
1927: Alfred J. Talley, judge on the circuit court of appeals of New York City
1928: Francis O'Shaughnessy, attorney, Chicago
1929: Colonel William J. Donovan, former United States Assistant Attorney General and war hero from Buffalo, New York
1930: Claude G. Bowers, author, editor, orator
1931: Angus Daniel McDonald, Treasurer of the United States Railroad Commission
1932: Owen D. Young, New York City financier
1933: Paul V. McNutt, Governor of Indiana
1934: Frank C. Walker, Chairman of the National Emergency Council
1935: Shane Leslie, essayist, dramatist, lecturer
1936: William James Mayo, cofounder of Mayo Clinic
1937: Dennis F. Kelly, president of The Fair Store, a Chicago department store
1938: Terence Byrne Cosgrove, attorney from San Francisco
1939: William Henry Harrison, Vice-President and Chief Engineer of AT&T
1940: D. Worth Clark, U.S. Senator from Idaho
1941: Joseph P. Kennedy Sr., United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom
1942: J. Edgar Hoover, Director of the FBI
1942-Winter: William F. Jeffers
1943: Arthur J. Hope, author and editor
1943-Winter: Harry Kelly, former Governor of Michigan
1944: Thomas J. Brennan, Notre Dame professor of philosophy
1945: Phillip S. Moore, dean of the Notre Dame Graduate School
1946: George Sokolsky, columnist
1947: General George Kenney, Chief of the Strategic Air Command
1948: Paul G. Hoffman, Director of Economic Cooperation Administration, Washington, D.C.
1949: John Stephen Burke, President of B. Altman and Company, New York City
1950-Winter: John F. Kennedy, U.S. Congressman (and later President of the United States of America)
1950: John Hearne, ambassador of Ireland to the U.S.
1951: Francis P. Matthews, Secretary of the Navy
1952: Charles Malik, Minister of Lebanon to the U.S.
1953: Detlev Bronk, president of the Johns Hopkins University
1954: James Rhyne Killian, president of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
1955: Herbert Brownell Jr., Attorney General of the United States
1956: Admiral Arleigh Burke, Chief of Naval Operations, U.S. Navy
1957: Earl Warren, Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court
1958: James P. Mitchell, Secretary of Labor
1959: John A. McCone, Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission
1960: Dwight D. Eisenhower, 34th President of the United States^[11]
1961: Sargent Shriver, Director of the Peace Corps
1962: Henry Cabot Lodge, US Ambassador to the United Nations
1963: Lester B. Pearson, Prime Minister of Canada
1964: Thomas C. Mann, Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs
1965: McGeorge Bundy, Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs
1966: Barbara Ward, Baroness Jackson of Lodsworth, economist, London, England
1967: Eugene McCarthy, U.S. Senator from Minnesota
1968: James Alfred Perkins, president of Cornell University
1969: Daniel Patrick Moynihan, Assistant to the President for Urban Affairs
1970: James E. Allen Jr., U.S. Commissioner of Education
1971: Kenneth Keniston, Yale Medical School
1972: Kingman Brewster Jr., president of Yale University
1973: Malcolm Moos, president of the University of Minnesota
1974: Rosemary Park, professor of education, UCLA
1975: Alan J. Pifer, president of the Carnegie Corporation of New York and the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching
1976: Vernon Jordan, Executive Director of the National Urban League
1977: Jimmy Carter, 39th President of the United States
1978: William F. Buckley Jr., editor of The National Review
1979: Joseph A. Califano Jr., Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare
1980: Benjamin Civiletti, Attorney General of the United States
1981: Ronald Reagan, 40th President of the United States
Ronald Reagan, then the President of the United States, addressed the graduating class of 1981
1982: Pierre Trudeau, Prime Minister of Canada
1983: Cardinal Joseph Bernardin, Archbishop of Chicago
1984: Loret Miller Ruppe, Director of the Peace Corps
1985: José Napoleón Duarte, President of El Salvador
1986: Bishop James William Malone, Bishop of Youngstown and president of the United States Catholic Conference
1987: Derek Bok, president of Harvard University
1988: Andrew Young, Mayor of Atlanta, Georgia
1989: Peter Ueberroth, Commissioner of Major League Baseball
1990: Bill Cosby, actor and producer
1991: Margaret O'Brien Steinfels, editor of Commonweal
1992: George H. W. Bush, 41st President of the United States
1993: Tom Brokaw, NBC news anchor
1994: Albert Reynolds, Taoiseach (Prime Minister) of Ireland
1995: Condoleezza Rice, Provost of Stanford University (later U.S. Secretary of State)
1996: Mary Ann Glendon, Learned Hand professor of law, Harvard University
1997: Mark Shields, political Commentator and columnist
1998: Joe Kernan, Indiana Lieutenant Governor
1999: Elizabeth Dole, president of the American Red Cross
2000: Kofi Annan, Secretary-General of the United Nations (1997–2006)
2001: George W. Bush, 43rd President of the United States (2001–2009)
2002: Tim Russert, host of NBC's Meet the Press
2003: Richard Lugar, U.S. Senator from Indiana (1977–2013)
2004: Alan Page, Associate Justice of the Minnesota Supreme Court and former Notre Dame and National Football League football player
2005: Vartan Gregorian, President of the Carnegie Corporation of New York
2006: Mary McAleese, President of Ireland (1997–2011)
2007: Jeff Immelt, CEO of General Electric
2008: Cardinal Theodore McCarrick, Archbishop Emeritus of Washington, D.C.
2009: Barack Obama, 44th President of the United States (2009–2017)
Barack Obama at the commencement ceremony on May 17, 2009.
2010: Brian Williams, anchor of NBC Nightly News
2011: Robert Gates, United States Secretary of Defense (2006–2011)
2012: Haley Scott DeMaria, alumna and motivational speaker injured in a tragic 1992 bus accident involving the Notre Dame swimming team
2013: Cardinal Timothy M. Dolan, Archbishop of New York and President of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops
2014: Ray Hammond II, Founder of Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church
2015: Lord Chris Patten (Lord Patten of Barnes), Chancellor of the University of Oxford (2003–present)^[12]
2016: General Martin Dempsey, former Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (2011–2015)^[13]
2017: Mike Pence, 48th Vice President of the United States (2017–2021) and former Governor of Indiana (2013–2017)^[14]
2018: Sergio Moro, Brazilian judge, a leader in his country's anti-corruption movement
2019: Peggy Noonan, Pulitzer Prize-winning columnist for the Wall Street Journal, speechwrite for President Ronald Reagan
2020: Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew of Constantinople, Orthodox Archbishop of Constantinople-New Rome and Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople (cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 2020 Commencement Celebration was held in 2022 and the speaker was John Crowley, CEO of the Biotechnology Innovation Organization).
2021: Jimmy Dunne, Vice Chairman and Senior Managing Principal of Piper Sandler Companies.
2022: Borys Gudziak, Metropolitan Archbishop of the Ukrainian Catholic Archeparchy of Philadelphia and President of Ukrainian Catholic University^[15]
2023: Juan Manuel Santos, former President of Colombia (2010–2018) and recipient of the 2016 Nobel Peace Prize^[16]^[17]
2024: John I. Jenkins, 17th President of the University of Notre Dame (2005–2024)

See also

References

^ "The Laetare Medal | Commonweal Magazine". www.commonwealmagazine.org. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
^ "Glendon to receive Laetare Medal from Notre Dame". Harvard Law Today. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
^ Dreid, Nadia (6 December 2016). "U. of Notre Dame Is Undecided on Whether to Invite Trump to Speak at Commencement". The Chronicle of Higher Education Blogs: The Ticker. Retrieved 22 July 2019.
^ "Notre Dame announces Pence will speak at graduation, sidestepping debate over a possible invite to Trump". Washington Post. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
^ "Looking back to the presidents that have spoken at Notre Dame's commencement". www.wndu.com. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
^ Johnson, Dirk (5 April 2009). "Invitation to Obama Stirs Up Notre Dame". The New York Times. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
^ "Analysis | Protesting Notre Dame students walk out of Pence's commencement speech". Washington Post. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
^ "Trump stresses arms deals and friendship at meetings with Arab leaders". NBC News. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
^ Ostermeier, Dr Eric (27 February 2013). "Presidential Commencement Addresses: Notre Dame Reigns". Smart Politics. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
^ CNA. "Biden will not address Notre Dame commencement, was invited by the university". Catholic News Agency. Retrieved 2021-05-13.
^ "Eugene Register-Guard - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com.
^ Report, South Bend Tribune. "Oxford chancellor named Notre Dame commencement speaker". Retrieved 11 September 2017.
^ "General Dempsey's inspirational commencement speech at Notre Dame (VIDEO)". 19 May 2016. Retrieved 11 September 2017.
^ Rosa Flores, Eric Levenson and Susannah Cullinane (22 May 2017). "Some Notre Dame graduates walk out at Pence speech". CNN. Retrieved 11 September 2017.
^ Lanich, Carley. "Ukrainian archbishop to speak at 2022 Notre Dame commencement, delayed 2020 events announced". South Bend Tribune. Retrieved 2022-07-07.
^ "Notre Dame announces 2023 commencement speaker". WSBT. 2023-02-27. Retrieved 2023-02-28.
^ "Nobel Peace Prize winner to give Notre Dame's 2023 commencement address". South Bend Tribune. Retrieved 2023-02-28.

External links

Official website

v t e University of Notre Dame
Topics	Alumni History Campus Coat of arms Commencement Congregation of Holy Cross Notre Dame, Indiana President
Schools and colleges	College of Arts and Letters College of Engineering College of Science Law School Mendoza College of Business School of Architecture
Academics	Center for the Study of Religion and Society Environmental Research Center History of Science Society Notre Dame Law Review Journal of Legislation Medieval Institute Notre Dame Journal of Law, Ethics & Public Policy Notre Dame OpenCourseWare ESTEEM Program Driehaus Architecture Prize The American Midland Naturalist
Campus buildings	Alumni Stadium Basilica of the Sacred Heart Bond Hall Cartier Field Compton Family Ice Arena DeBartolo Performing Arts Center Fieldhouse Frank Eck Stadium Grotto of Our Lady of Lourdes Hesburgh Library Joyce Center LaFortune Student Center Log Chapel Main Building Morris Inn at Notre Dame Notre Dame Stadium Snite Museum of Art Stepan Center Washington Hall Walsh Family Hall of Architecture
Residence halls	Residence halls Alumni Badin Baumer Breen-Phillips Carroll Cavanaugh Dillon Duncan Dunne Farley Fisher Flaherty Howard Johnson Family Keenan Keough Knott Lewis Lyons McGlinn Morrissey Old College O'Neill Pasquerilla East Pasquerilla West Ryan Siegfried Sorin Stanford St. Edward's Walsh Welsh Family Zahm
Athletics	Baseball Bengal Bouts Bookstore Basketball Football Catholics vs. Convicts 1988 game Catholics vs. Convicts film Jeweled Shillelagh Leprechaun Men's Basketball Men's Ice Hockey Men's Lacrosse Men's Soccer Rugby Football Club Softball Women's Basketball Notre Dame–UConn rivalry Women's Lacrosse Women's Soccer
Culture and the arts	Band of the Fighting Irish Irish Guard Laetare Medal Notre Dame Collegiate Jazz Festival Notre Dame Glee Club "Notre Dame, Our Mother" (Alma mater) Notre Dame Review Notre Dame Symphony Orchestra "Notre Dame Victory March" (Fight song) Scholastic The Observer The Irish Rover Shakespeare Festival University of Notre Dame Press WNDU-TV WSND-FM
Campus art	Chaplain Corby of Gettysburg Christ and the Samaritan Woman Clarke Memorial Fountain Columbus Murals Mestrovic Pietà Sacred Heart of Jesus statue Statue of Edward Sorin Statue of Knute Rockne Statue of Moses Word of Life
Key people	Fr. Edward Sorin Fr. John Augustine Zahm Fr. Julius Nieuwland Fr. Theodore Hesburgh Fr. Edward Malloy Fr. John I. Jenkins Fr. Robert A. Dowd Knute Rockne Frank Leahy Ara Parseghian Dan Devine Lou Holtz Muffet McGraw Brian Kelly Marcus Freeman

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Centre des monuments nationaux

Cham Shahi, Lorestan

State Housing Construction Agency (Azerbaijan)

Alessandra Ferri

Wonodadi, Pracimantoro, Wonogiri

Boiling Point (miniseries)

(30731) 1981 EK2

Alexei Vasilevsky (figure skater)

Tonbridge railway station

1968 Mauritian riots

Sécurité active

Aminolevulinic acid synthase

Chichester High School For Boys

Williams F1 Team

Holt County, Missouri

Daftar bandar udara di Quebec

Коти-комин

Sigríður Á. Andersen

Winnenden school shooting

Roger Aaron Brown

1991 Uzbek independence election

Nick Freeman (footballer)

/seindonesia.id/index.php/en/Jōkyō Monogatari

Judd, for the Defense

Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6

Economic Advisory Council

Cortes of Aragon

International Defence Industries Forum

William Thomson (bishop)

Abortion in New Zealand

SARS-CoV-2 Beta variant

Alexandre Negri

List of chancellors and vice-chancellors of the University of Pretoria

Outline of Azerbaijan

2022–23 Fordham Rams men's basketball team

Fernando Afonso of Portugal

Tal-Bir Redoubt

Norcross, Georgia

Statue of Charles II, Soho Square

Herzlich lieb hab ich dich, o Herr

Salisbury metropolitan area

Unnai Kann Theduthe

Brandon Underwood

The Flintstones (comics)

Constance Babington Smith

King Philip's War

Championnats de Singapour de cyclisme sur route

Grand Prix automobile d'Australie 2016

Lingua portoghese

SMK Hang Nadim Batam

Frederick Gowland Hopkins

Route nationale 741

Jean-Claude Forest

1997–98 Welsh Alliance League

Mobile phone signal

Donegal Borough (Parliament of Ireland constituency)

Freedom Force (comics)

Mehmed Selim Pasha

Small nucleolar RNA Z105

Gwynedd Council

1909 Washington & Jefferson Red and Black football team

(15883) 1997 CR29

Shari, Hokkaido

قسم فيروزبهرام الريفي (مقاطعة اسلام شهر)

الدوري البيروي لكرة القدم 1975

Dennis Township, New Jersey

Alison Leslie Gold

Feijiahe culture

Vale do Anhangabaú

Hugh McCutcheon

Liste des conseillers d'État du canton d'Argovie

International Association for Mathematical Geosciences

Garin Giwa ambush

Bobby (2006 film)

Sammy Hagar and the Circle

Teddy Lhaksmana

Bulle spéculative japonaise

Mitre Bridge Exchange railway station

Gajah Mada (roman)

18th Parliament of Turkey

Voras Mountains

Maksiminus dari Aix

/kampuspedia.com/index.php/Miss Supranational 2021

SMP Negeri 37 Batam

المتحف الإسلامي الأسترالي

Pengepungan Miletos

Bulls (rugby union)

Gegeran, Sukorejo, Ponorogo

/kampuspedia.com/index.php/ka/სნუკერის მსოფლიო ჩემპიონატის ფინალი 1985

List of crime films of 2009

Jurong, Sawang, Aceh Utara

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Charles E. Vanderburgh

الربيع بن خثيم

ريكوبا سودأمريكانا 2006

Viscount Fitzhardinge

Journal of Family Therapy

1998 United States Senate election in Oregon

Hannah Simpson Grant

1999 English Greyhound Derby

/kampuspedia.com/index.php/ru/Савва (митрополит Варшавский)

Template talk:France-noble-stub

2000–01 Coupe de la Ligue

قصة جريمة أمريكية

Maciej Kudrycki

杰米·安德森

William O. Douglas Wilderness

Senate of Ceylon

Felix Gottwald Ski Jumping Stadium

Siuslaw National Forest

Rantelemo, Bambang, Mamasa

New Welcome Lodge

The Battle for One Destiny

Autonomous Republic of Crimea

Misión Estero de las Palmas de San José del Cabo Añuití

Agrilus urbanus

37 Military Hospital

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Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)

Jewel Box (star cluster)

Lembaga penegak hukum

Stagecoach State Park

Lion-class battlecruiser

London Philhellenic Committee

Ikari III: The Rescue

Aliansi untuk Pemulihan Perdamaian dan Anti-Terorisme

2019 Murcian regional election

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/kampuspedia.com/index.php/ja/豊ノ島大樹

رومانيا في كأس العالم 1994

/kampuspedia.com/index.php/ja/ケント・ミュージック・レポート

Rain (The Cult song)

/kampuspedia.com/index.php/Kuwah iték

ثامر بن عبد العزيز آل سعود

Verde, Anil, Amarelo, Cor de Rosa e Carvão

Athletics at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's 100 metres

Act of Parliament (United Kingdom)

Provoked (film)

Hyderabadi marag

Charles C. Comstock

DeWitt County, Illinois

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