Madison Miner Walden

Madison Miner Walden
Madison Miner Walden
Lieutenant Governor of Iowa
	In office; 1870–1871
Governor	Samuel Merrill
Preceded by	John Scott
Succeeded by	Henry C. Bulis
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives; from Iowa's 4th district
	In office; 1871–1873
Preceded by	William Loughridge
Succeeded by	Henry O. Pratt
Personal details
Born	October 6, 1836; Brush Creek Township, Scioto County, Ohio, U.S.
Died	July 24, 1891 (aged 54); Washington, D.C., U.S.
Resting place	Oakland Cemetery, Centerville, Iowa, U.S.
Political party	Republican
Alma mater	Ohio Wesleyan College
Military service
Branch/service	Union Army
Rank	Major
Unit	6th Iowa Infantry Regiment; 8th Iowa Cavalry Regiment
Battles/wars	Civil War Battle of Brown's Mill; ;

Madison Miner Walden (October 6, 1836 – July 24, 1891) was a Civil War officer, teacher, publisher, farmer, the Lieutenant Governor of Iowa, and a one-term Republican U.S. Representative from Iowa's 4th congressional district, then located in southeastern Iowa.

Biography

Born near Brush Creek Township, Scioto County, Ohio, Walden moved to Iowa in 1852. He attended Denmark Academy in Lee County, Iowa, and Iowa Wesleyan College in Mount Pleasant, Iowa, and graduated from Ohio Wesleyan College in Delaware, Ohio, in 1859. He settled in Centerville, Iowa (in Appanoose County).

After the outbreak of the Civil War, he served in the Union Army, as captain in the 6th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment and the 8th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Cavalry, from May 1861 to May 1865. He was taken prisoner in an engagement at Newnan, Georgia, in July 1864,^[1] known as the Battle of Brown's Mill during "McCook's Raid."^[2] He later escaped from a prison camp at Charleston, South Carolina,^[2] and returned to his company.^[3] By the end of the War he had been promoted to the rank of major.^[2]

Returning from the War, he taught school, and published the Centerville (Iowa) Citizen from 1865 to 1874. He served as member of the Iowa House of Representatives in 1866 and 1867, and in the Iowa Senate, representing the 4th District, in 1868 and 1869. In 1869 he was elected as Lieutenant Governor of Iowa, starting his term in 1870.

In the 1870 Republican district convention for Iowa's 4th congressional district, Walden upset incumbent Fourth District Congressman William Loughridge in the race for the Party's nomination for Loughridge's seat.^[4] Walden won the general election,^[5] and served in the 42nd United States Congress from March 4, 1871 to March 3, 1873. However, when Walden ran for renomination in 1872 (in what was reapportioned in 1871 as Iowa's 6th congressional district), Loughridge turned the tables on Walden, ousting Walden.^[6]

After his defeat, Walden engaged in agricultural pursuits and coal mining in Centerville. In 1890 he was again a member of the Iowa House from Appanoose County.^[1] He returned to Washington, D.C. in 1889 when he was appointed chief clerk in the office of the Solicitor of the Treasury, and served until his death in Washington on July 24, 1891. He was interred in Oakland Cemetery in Centerville, Iowa.

References

^ ^a ^b Benjamin F. Gue, "History of Iowa From the Earliest Times to the Beginning of the Twentieth Century," Vol. 4 (Madison M. Walden), p. 278 (1902).
^ ^a ^b ^c "For Speaker," Eldora Register, 1889-12-05, at p. 2.
^ Logan, Guy E., Roster and Record of Iowa Troops In the Rebellion, Vol. 1.
^ "The Fourth District," Davenport Daily Gazette, 1870-08-20 at p. 1.
^ Editorial, "Walden's Majority," Centerville Weekly Citizen, 1872-11-05 at p. 2.
^ "Radical Trouble," Dubuque Herald, 1872-08-01 at p. 1.

United States Congress. "Madison Miner Walden (id: W000034)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.

Political offices
Preceded by John Scott	Lieutenant Governor of Iowa 1870–1871	Succeeded by Henry C. Bulis
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by William Loughridge	U.S. House of Representatives, 4th Iowa District 1871–1873	Succeeded by Henry O. Pratt