Peter Jonathan Hewitt Newbon (1983 – 15 January 2022) was a British academic and campaigner against antisemitism.[1][2] At the time of his death, he was a lecturer in Romantic and Victorian literature at Northumbria University and a director of Labour Against Antisemitism.
In May 2021, Newbon posted a manipulated image on Twitter of Jeremy Corbyn reading Michael Rosen's book We're Going on a Bear Hunt to a group of children. The cover of the book had been superimposed with the antisemitic forgery The Protocols of the Elders of Zion. In a play on Rosen's words, "We can't go over it. We can't go under it. Oh no! We've got to go through it!", Newbon wrote, "A nasty, horrible Zionist! We can't go over him, we can't go under him, we'll have to make an effigy..." Rosen called the tweet "loathsome and anti-Semitic".[6][7][4][8] Newbon subsequently received abusive online messages.[4][9]
In spite of not being actually Jewish, Newbon described himself as being "sort of" Jewish through his paternal grandmother, though he described himself as "not at all religious".
Northumbria University received 4,000 complaints against Newbon and began disciplinary proceedings.[2] The disciplinary action culminated in Newbon being issued with a final written warning for bringing his employer into disrepute.[8]
In July 2021, a claim was made against Newbon in the High Court for defamation, harassment and misuse of private information regarding an unrelated incident.[10][11][12] A financial settlement in relation to costs was reached against his estate as a result of this claim.[11][10] In April 2024, the defamation claim succeeded against the two surviving defendants and the claimant was awarded £30,000 in damages to reflect the conduct of all three defendants. The judge found that Newbon's conduct was "simply abusive" and "amounted to a form of public bullying".[13]
Newbon died on 15 January 2022 from a fall from a road bridge. His inquest was conducted by the Assistant Coroner for North Yorkshire and York, Jonathan Leach, in Northallerton on 4 April 2023. The Coroner's finding was suicide.[4][14] The dispute with Rosen was not referred to at the Coroner's hearing.[4]
After his death, the Board of Deputies of British Jews opened a condolence book in his honour.[15]The Jewish Chronicle described him as "the anti-racism warrior with a radiant soul" in stark contrast to the way he was described by the judge in the libel case against him.[1]
Publications
Newbon, Peter (2018). The Boy-Man, Masculinity and Immaturity in the Long Nineteenth Century (Palgrave Studies in the History of Childhood). ISBN9781137408136