Fim

Fim (hebr. pîm) – starożytna miara masy[1], odpowiadająca dwóm trzecim szekla[2] (około 7,8 grama[3]).

Pierwszy odważnik jednofimowy odnaleziono w roku 1907[potrzebny przypis], na terenie starożytnego miasta Gezer, a rysunek inskrypcji przedstawionej na tym odważniku opublikowany został w roku 1912 w pracy The excavation of Gezer, 1902-1905 and 1907-1909 (rys. 431)[4]. Znalezisko z podobną inskrypcją[5] zostało znalezione również w Jerozolimie[6], zapisane na nim słowo oznacza wg prof. Charlesa Clermont-Ganneau "dwie trzecie"[5].

Przypisy

  1. ↑ веса и меры, [w:] Praca zbiorowa, Краткая еврейская энциклопедия, t. 1, Jerozolima 1976, kol. 657-660.
  2. ↑ Oded Borowski, Glossary: From Shekels to Talents: Money in the Ancient World, „Biblical Archaeology Review”, 19 (5), 1993, s. 68, ISSN 0098-9444.
  3. ↑ Articacts, Ecology, and Textual Facts: How Archeology Today Can Illuminate the World of the Bible, [w:] William G. Dever, Recent Archaeological Discoveries and Biblical Research, Waszyngton: University of Washington Press, 2011, s. 33, ISBN 978-0-295-80102-5.
  4. ↑ Macalister ↓, s. 285.
  5. ↑ a b Macalister ↓, s. 292.
  6. ↑ sekcja 14, [w:] Charles Clermont-Ganneau, Recueil d'archéologie orientale, t. VIII, 1907 (fr.).

Bibliografia

Robert Alexander Stewart Macalister, The excavation of Gezer, 1902-1905 and 1907-1909, Londyn: J. Murray, 1912.

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