SnRNP

snRNP (od ang. small nuclear ribonucleoproteins = małe jądrowe nukleoproteiny) – zbudowane z białek i snRNA cząstki biorące udział w splicingu. Komponent snRNA zapewnia specyficzność kompleksu w stosunku do intronów, "rozpoznając" sekwencje zawierające sygnały splicingu na końcu 5' i końcu 3' oraz w tzw. miejscu rozgałęzienia. W połączeniu z białkami tworzą spliceosomy.

snRNP zostały odkryte przez Michaela R. Lernera i Joan A. Steitz[1][2].

Zobacz też

Przypisy

  1. Lerner MR, Steitz JA. Antibodies to small nuclear RNAs complexed with proteins are produced by patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. „Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.”, 1979. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.76.11.5495. PMID: 316537. 
  2. Lerner MR, Boyle JA, Mount SM, Wolin SL, Steitz JA. Are snRNPs involved in splicing?. „Nature”, 1980. DOI: 10.1038/283220a0. PMID: 7350545. 

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