The First Noel

The First Noel (pisane też jako The First Noël lub The First Nowell) – tradycyjna angielska kolęda, pochodząca prawdopodobnie z XVIII wieku[1]. Słowo Noel wywodzi się od francuskiego słowa Noël oznaczającego Boże Narodzenie.
Kolęda, która ma kornwalijskie początki, w swojej aktualnej formie została po raz pierwszy opublikowana w 1823 roku w Carols Ancient and Modern, a w 1833 w Gilbert and Sandys Carols. Obie wersje zostały wydane pod redakcją Williama Sandysa oraz Daviesa Gilberta, który napisał również dodatkowe słowa dla Hymns and Carols of God. Obecnie kolędę wykonuje się z czterema zwrotkami, a nie sześcioma jak to było wcześniej. Jej nową aranżację przygotował angielski kompozytor John Stainer i opublikował w Carols, New and Old w 1871 roku[1].
Różne wersje kolędy
The First Noel podobnie, jak wiele tradycyjnych piosenek i kolęd, w zależności od wydania pojawiało się z nieco zmienionymi słowami. Trzy różne wersje poniżej pochodzą kolejno z New English Hymnal (1986)[2], Cornish Songbook (1929)[3] oraz Carols Old and Carols New (1916)[4].
| Wersja angielska | Wersja kornwalijska | Wersja amerykańska |
|---|---|---|
| 1. The first Nowell the angels did say Was to certain poor shepherds in fields as they lay; |
1. O well, O well, the Angels did say To shepherds there in the fields did lay; |
1. The first Noel, the angels say To Bethlehem's shepherds as they lay. |
| 2. They looked up and saw a star, Shining in the east, beyond them far: |
2. And then there did appear a Star, Whose glory then did shine so far: |
2. The shepherds rose, and saw a star Bright in the East, beyond them far, |
| 3. And by the light of that same star, Three Wise Men came from country far; |
3. And by the light of that same Star, Three Wise Men came from country far; |
3. Now by the light of this bright star Three wise men came from country far; |
| 4. This star drew nigh to the north-west; O'er Bethlehem it took its rest; |
4. The Star went before them unto the North West, And seemed o'er the City of Bethlehem to rest, |
4. Then drawing nigh to the northwest, O'er Bethlehem town it took its rest; |
| 5. Then entered in those Wise Men three, Fell reverently upon their knee, |
5. Then enter'd in these Wise Men three, With reverence fall on their knee, |
|
| 6. Then let us all with one accord Sing praises to our heavenly Lord |
6. 'Tween an ox manger and an ass, Our Blest Messiah's place it was; |
Wykonawcy
- Bing Crosby (LP: Christmas Greetings, 1949)
- The Supremes (Merry Christmas, 1965)
- Anita Bryant (Christmas with Anita Bryant, 1967)
- Elvis Presley (Elvis Sings the Wonderful World of Christmas, 1971)
- Crash Test Dummies (A Lump of Coal, 1991)
- Neil Diamond (The Christmas Album, Volume II, 1994)
- Eric Johnson (Merry Axemas, 1997)
- Charlotte Church (Dream a Dream, 2000)
- Anne Murray (What a Wonderful Christmas, 2001)
- Whitney Houston (One Wish: The Holiday Album, 2003)
- Josh Groban (Noël, 2007)
- Royce Campbell (A Solo Guitar Christmas, 2007)
- Celtic Woman (Celtic Woman: A Celtic Family Christmas, 2008)
- Tori Amos (Midwinter Graces, 2009)
- David Archuleta (Christmas From The Heart, 2009)
- Bob Dylan (Christmas in the Heart, 2009)
- The Fray (Christmas EP, 2009)
- Maya Filipič (Lonely Night, 2009)
- Susan Boyle (The Gift, 2010)
- Annie Lennox (A Christmas Cornucopia, 2010)
- Mariah Carey (Merry Christmas II You, 2010)
- Jackie Evancho (Heavenly Christmas, 2011)
- TobyMac (Christmas in Diverse City, 2011)
- Black Label Society (The Song Remains Not The Same, 2011)
- Scotty McCreery (Christmas with Scotty McCreery, 2012)
- Lady Antebellum (On This Winter's Night, 2012)
- Abandoned Pools (Hype Music Presents Holidays, Vol. 1, 2013)
- Pentatonix (That's Christmas to Me: Deluxe Edition, 2014)
Przypisy
- ↑ a b The First Nowell. Hymns and Carols of Christmas.. [dostęp 2013-12-26]. [zarchiwizowane z tego adresu (2013-11-29)]. (ang.).
- ↑ New English Hymnal. Canterbury Press, 1986.
- ↑ Ralph Dunstan: The Cornish Song Book. Londyn: Reid Bros., Ltd, 1929, s. 126.
- ↑ Charles Lewis Hutchins: Carols Old and Carols New. Boston: Parish Choir, 1916.
Linki zewnętrzne
- The First Noel. oremus.org. [zarchiwizowane z tego adresu (2012-05-21)].
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