^For the purpose of this 1 in 5 statistic, "habitable zone" means the region with 0.25 to 4 times Earth's stellar flux (corresponding to 0.5–2 AU for the Sun).
^Cassan, A.; Kubas, D.; Beaulieu, J. -P.; Dominik, M.; Horne, K.; Greenhill, J.; Wambsganss, J.; Menzies, J.; Williams, A.; Jørgensen, U. G.; Udalski, A.; Bennett, D. P.; Albrow, M. D.; Batista, V.; Brillant, S.; Caldwell, J. A. R.; Cole, A.; Coutures, C.; Cook, K. H.; Dieters, S.; Prester, D. D.; Donatowicz, J.; Fouqué, P.; Hill, K.; Kains, N.; Kane, S.; Marquette, J. -B.; Martin, R.; Pollard, K. R.; Sahu, K. C. One or more bound planets per Milky Way star from microlensing observations. Nature. 11 January 2012, 481 (7380): 167–169. Bibcode:2012Natur.481..167C. PMID 22237108. S2CID 2614136. arXiv:1202.0903. doi:10.1038/nature10684.
^Bouchy, François; Hébrard, Guillaume; Udry, Stéphane; Delfosse, Xavier; Boisse, Isabelle; Desort, Morgan; Bonfils, Xavier; Eggenberger, Anne; Ehrenreich, David; Forveille, Thierry; Le Coroller, Hervé; Lagrange, Anne-Marie; Lovis, Christophe; Moutou, Claire; Pepe, Francesco; Perrier, Christian; Pont, Frédéric; Queloz, Didier; Santos, Nuno C.; Ségransan, Damien; Vidal-Madjar, Alfred. The SOPHIE northern extrasolar planets. I. A companion close to the planet/brown-dwarf transition around HD16760. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2009, 505 (2): 853–858. Bibcode:2009A&A...505..853B. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912427.
^Kumar, Shiv S. Nomenclature: Brown Dwarfs, Gas Giant Planets, and ?. Brown Dwarfs. 2003, 211: 532. Bibcode:2003IAUS..211..529B.
^Brandt, T. D.; McElwain, M. W.; Turner, E. L.; Mede, K.; Spiegel, D. S.; Kuzuhara, M.; Schlieder, J. E.; Wisniewski, J. P.; Abe, L.; Biller, B.; Brandner, W.; Carson, J.; Currie, T.; Egner, S.; Feldt, M.; Golota, T.; Goto, M.; Grady, C. A.; Guyon, O.; Hashimoto, J.; Hayano, Y.; Hayashi, M.; Hayashi, S.; Henning, T.; Hodapp, K. W.; Inutsuka, S.; Ishii, M.; Iye, M.; Janson, M.; Kandori, R.; et al. A Statistical Analysis of Seeds and Other High-Contrast Exoplanet Surveys: Massive Planets or Low-Mass Brown Dwarfs?. The Astrophysical Journal. 2014, 794 (2): 159. Bibcode:2014ApJ...794..159B. S2CID 119304898. arXiv:1404.5335. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/794/2/159.
^Wright, J. T.; Fakhouri, O.; Marcy, G. W.; Han, E.; Feng, Y.; Johnson, John Asher; Howard, A. W.; Fischer, D. A.; Valenti, J. A.; Anderson, J.; Piskunov, N. The Exoplanet Orbit Database. Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 2010, 123 (902): 412–422. Bibcode:2011PASP..123..412W. S2CID 51769219. arXiv:1012.5676. doi:10.1086/659427.
^Artie P. Hatzes; William D. Cochran; Michael Endl; Barbara McArthur; Diane B. Paulson; Gordon A. H. Walker; Bruce Campbell; Stephenson Yang. A Planetary Companion to Gamma Cephei A. The Astrophysical Journal. 2003, 599: 1383 – 1394.
^ 53.053.1
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^ 54.054.1Greaves, J.S.; M.C. Wyatt; W.S. Holland; W.F.R. Dent. Submillimetre Images of the Closest Debris Disks. Scientific Frontiers in Research on Extrasolar Planets. Astronomical Society of the Pacific: 239 – 244. 2003.引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
^J.S. Greaves; W.S. Holland; M.C. Wyatt; W.R.F. Dent; E.I. Robson; I.M. Coulson; T. Jenness; G.H. Moriarty-Schieven; G.R. Davis; H.M. Butner; W.K. Gear; C. Dominik; H. J. Walker. Structure in the Epsilon Eridani Debris Disk. The Astrophysical Journal. 2005, 619: L187 – L190 [2006-09-28]. (原始内容存档于2006-04-18).
^G. Chauvin; A.M. Lagrange; C. Dumas; B. Zuckerman; D. Mouillet; I. Song; J.-L. Beuzit; P. Lowrance. A giant planet candidate near a young brown dwarf. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2004, 425: L29 – L32 [2006-09-28]. (原始内容存档于2006-09-08).
^Henry, G. W.; Marcy, G. W.; Butler, R. P.; Vogt, S. S. A Transiting "51 Peg-like" Planet. The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 2000, 529: L41 – L44 [2006-09-28]. (原始内容存档于2000-10-02).
^The Planetary Mass Companion 2MASS 1207-3932B: Temperature, Mass, and Evidence for an Edge-on Disk, Subhanjoy Mohanty, Ray Jayawardhana, Nuria Huelamo, and Eric Mamajek, Astrophysical Journal657, #2 (March 2007), pp. 1064–1091. Bibcode:2007ApJ...657.1064Mdoi:10.1086/510877.
^Eugenio J. Rivera; Jack J. Lissauer; R. Paul Butler; Geoffrey W. Marcy; Steven S. Vogt; Debra A. Fischer; Timothy M. Brown; Gregory Laughlin; Gregory W. Henry. A 7.5 Me Planet Orbiting the Nearby Star GJ 876. The Astrophysical Journal. 2005, 634: 625 – 640.
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Sang Buddha memperlihatkan Mukjizat Ganda, dengan air yang mengalir dari kakinya dan api yang keluar dari pundaknya. Mukjizat Ganda atau Mukjizat Kembar, juga disebut Mukjizat di Shravasti (Pali:yamaka pāṭihāriya; Sanskerta: yamaka prātihārya),[1] adalah salah satu dari mukjizat Buddha Gautama. Mukjizat ini diperlihatkan tujuh tahun setelah pencerahannya, di kota Shravasti. Mukjizat ini terjadi dalam sebuah pertandingan unjuk kebolehan dengan kaum sesat, yang ingin memperlihatkan m…
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Chemical compound HT-0712Clinical dataOther namesHT-0712, IPL 455,903ATC codeNoneIdentifiers IUPAC name (3S,5S)-5-(3-(Cyclopentyloxy)-4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(3-methylbenzyl)piperidin-2-one CAS Number617720-02-2PubChem CID9865375ChemSpider8041067 YUNII2O43FXG9IGCompTox Dashboard (EPA)DTXSID70893926 Chemical and physical dataFormulaC25H31NO3Molar mass393.527 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)Interactive image SMILES O=C3NC[C@H](c2cc(OC1CCCC1)c(OC)cc2)C[C@H]3Cc4cccc(c4)C InChI InChI=1S/C25H31NO3/c1-1…
Vous lisez un « bon article » labellisé en 2022. Il-62 Iliouchine Il-62M de la compagnie Interavia Airlines en 2008. Rôle Transport de passagers Constructeur Iliouchine Kazan Équipage 5-6 personnes Premier vol 3 janvier 1963 Mise en service 10 mars 1967 Production 276 Années de production 1966-2004 Dimensions Longueur 53,12 m Envergure 43,20 m Hauteur 12,35 m Aire alaire 279,5 m2 Masse et capacité d'emport Max. à vide 66,4 t Max. au décollage 162 …
Politics of Tajikistan CIS Member State Constitution Human rights Government President (list) Emomali Rahmon Prime Minister Kokhir Rasulzoda Cabinet Legislature Supreme Assembly National Assembly Assembly of Representatives Elections Recent elections Presidential: 20132020 Parliamentary: 20152020 Political parties Administrative divisions Regions Districts Jamoats Foreign relations Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister: Sirojiddin Muhriddin Diplomatic missions of / in Tajikistan Passport Visa req…
The Surat Basin is a geological basin in eastern Australia. It is part of the Great Artesian Basin drainage basin of Australia. The Surat Basin extends across an area of 270,000 square kilometres and the southern third of the basin occupies a large part of northern New South Wales, the remainder is in Queensland. It comprises Jurassic through to Cretaceous aged sediments derived from Triassic and Permian arc rocks of the Hunter-Bowen orogeny. Towns situated above the basin, once dominated by agr…
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Collective term for Swiss federal intelligence and security agencies For other uses, see Federal Intelligence Service (disambiguation). This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (January 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Federal Intelligence Service(in German) Nachrichtendienst des Bundes(in French) Service de renseignement de la Confédéra…
Danilo Mainardi Danilo Mainardi (pronuncia Dànilo[1][2]; Milano, 25 novembre 1933 – Venezia, 8 marzo 2017[3][4]) è stato un etologo, ecologo, divulgatore scientifico e ambientalista italiano. È stato spesso inserito fra i più noti e stimati,[5][6][7][8] nonché fra i primi[9] etologi italiani. Indice 1 Biografia 2 Attività scientifica e divulgativa 3 Opere 4 Note 5 Altri progetti 6 Collegamenti esterni Biografia Figli…