Neostigmin
| Data klinis | |
|---|---|
| Nama dagang | Bloxiverz, Prostigmin, Tyzox, Vagostigmin, dll |
| AHFS/Drugs.com | monograph |
| License data |
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| Kategori kehamilan | |
| Rute pemberian | Intramuskular, intravena, subkutan, Oral |
| Kelas obat | Cholinesterase inhibitor |
| Kode ATC | |
| Status hukum | |
| Status hukum | |
| Data farmakokinetika | |
| Bioavailabilitas | Tidak jelas, mungkin kurang dari 5% |
| Metabolisme | Hidrolisis lambat oleh asetilkolinesterase dan juga oleh plasma esterase |
| Onset aksi | Within 10-20 min (injection),[3] with 4 hrs (by mouth) [butuh rujukan] |
| Waktu paruh eliminasi | 50–90 menit |
| Durasi aksi | up to 4 hrs[3] |
| Ekskresi | Obat yang tidak berubah (hingga 70%) dan metabolit alkohol (30%) diekskresikan dalam urin |
| Pengenal | |
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| Nomor CAS | |
| PubChem CID | |
| DrugBank |
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| ChemSpider | |
| UNII | |
| KEGG | |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.305.602 |
| Data sifat kimia dan fisik | |
| Rumus | C12H19N2O2+ |
| Massa molar | 223,30 g·mol−1 |
| Model 3D (JSmol) | |
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Neostigmin adalah obat untuk menurunkan gejala dari penyakit myasthenia gravis. Obat neostigmine juga bisa digunakan untuk pengobatan ileus paralitik atau retensi urine pascaoperasi, dan membantu menghilangkan efek obat bius pascaoperasi.[4]
Referensi
- ^ "Neostigmine Use During Pregnancy". Drugs.com. 3 Januari 2020. Diakses tanggal 21 Januari 2020.
- ^ "Bloxiverz- neostigmine methylsulfate injection". DailyMed. 3 Maret 2021. Diakses tanggal 15 Juli 2022.
- ^ a b Kesalahan pengutipan: Tanda
<ref>tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaAHFS2016 - ^ "Prostigmin (Neostigmine): Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Interactions, Warning". RxList (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 13 November 2023.
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