Paleosuchus


Paleosuchus
Rentang waktu: Pleistosen Akhir - Masa kini, 0.1–0 jtyl[1]
Paleosuchus palpebrosus
Klasifikasi ilmiah Sunting klasifikasi ini
Kerajaan: Animalia
Filum: Chordata
Kelas: Reptilia
Klad: Archosauromorpha
Klad: Archosauriformes
Ordo: Crocodilia
Famili: Alligatoridae
Subfamili: Caimaninae
Genus: Paleosuchus
Gray, 1862
Spesies
Artikel takson sembarang

Paleosuchus adalah sebuah genus reptil Amerika Selatan pada subfamili Caimaninae di famili Alligatoridae. Mereka menjadi anggota terkecil di ordo Crocodilia di benua Amerika.[2]

Spesies

Genus ini mencakup dua spesies hidup[3] dan satu spesies punah yang masih belum dinamai.[4]

Gambar Nama ilmiah Nama umum Sebaran
P. palpebrosus Kaiman kerdil cuvier Bolivia, Brasil, Kolombia, Ekuador, Guiana Prancis, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad, dan Venezuela
P. trigonatus Kaiman muka-halus Amazon dan Cekungan Orinoco

Referensi

  1. ^ Rio, Jonathan P.; Mannion, Philip D. (6 September 2021). "Phylogenetic analysis of a new morphological dataset elucidates the evolutionary history of Crocodylia and resolves the long-standing gharial problem". PeerJ. 9: e12094. doi:10.7717/peerj.12094. PMC 8428266. PMID 34567843.
  2. ^ Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey (2014). The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed at http://animaldiversity.org.
  3. ^ Alderton, D. (1991). Crocodiles and Alligators of the World. New York: Facts on File Publications.
  4. ^ Salas-Gismondi, Rodolfo; Flynn, John J.; Baby, Patrice; Tejada-Lara, Julia V.; Wesselingh, Frank P.; Antoine, Pierre-Olivier (2015-04-07). "A Miocene hyperdiverse crocodylian community reveals peculiar trophic dynamics in proto-Amazonian mega-wetlands". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 282 (1804): 20142490. doi:10.1098/rspb.2014.2490. PMC 4375856. PMID 25716785.

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