Town in Estonia
Town in Tartu County, Estonia
Kallaste is a town in Peipsiääre Parish, Tartu County, Estonia.[1] It is located on the western shore of Lake Peipus. Most of the population are Russians, 15% being Estonians.
History
Kallaste was founded in the 18th century as a village of Russian Old Believers. It became a small borough (alevik) in 1921 and a town 1 May 1938.
Demographics
Ethnic composition, 1922–2021
Ethnicity
|
1922[2]
|
1934[3]
|
1941[4]
|
1959[5]
|
1970[6]
|
1979[7]
|
1989[7]
|
2000[8]
|
2011[9]
|
2021[10]
|
amount
|
%
|
amount
|
%
|
amount
|
%
|
amount
|
%
|
amount
|
%
|
amount
|
%
|
amount
|
%
|
amount
|
%
|
amount
|
%
|
amount
|
%
|
Estonians
|
201
|
12.4
|
189
|
11.8
|
163
|
15.0
|
359
|
21.5
|
405
|
25.2
|
343
|
24.0
|
268
|
19.7
|
256
|
21.1
|
132
|
15.5
|
135
|
19.9
|
Russians
|
1424
|
87.5
|
1412
|
88.0
|
923
|
84.7
|
-
|
-
|
1140
|
71.1
|
1013
|
70.8
|
1005
|
73.8
|
883
|
72.9
|
-
|
-
|
496
|
72.9
|
Ukrainians
|
-
|
-
|
0
|
0.00
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
7
|
0.44
|
19
|
1.33
|
23
|
1.69
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
17
|
2.50
|
Belarusians
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
7
|
0.44
|
12
|
0.84
|
13
|
0.96
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6
|
0.88
|
Finns
|
-
|
-
|
0
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
-
|
-
|
9
|
0.56
|
6
|
0.42
|
8
|
0.59
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4
|
0.59
|
Jews
|
0
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
-
|
-
|
0
|
0.00
|
1
|
0.07
|
1
|
0.07
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3
|
0.44
|
Latvians
|
-
|
-
|
0
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
0.06
|
1
|
0.07
|
2
|
0.15
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0
|
0.00
|
Germans
|
1
|
0.06
|
4
|
0.25
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6
|
0.42
|
3
|
0.22
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3
|
0.44
|
Tatars
|
-
|
-
|
0
|
0.00
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
0.14
|
6
|
0.44
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0
|
0.00
|
Poles
|
-
|
-
|
0
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0
|
0.00
|
Lithuanians
|
-
|
-
|
0
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
0.06
|
1
|
0.07
|
1
|
0.07
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6
|
0.88
|
unknown
|
0
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
2
|
0.18
|
0
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
-
|
-
|
3
|
0.44
|
other
|
1
|
0.06
|
0
|
0.00
|
2
|
0.18
|
1309
|
78.5
|
34
|
2.12
|
27
|
1.89
|
31
|
2.28
|
72
|
5.95
|
720
|
84.5
|
18
|
2.65
|
Total
|
1627
|
100
|
1605
|
100
|
1090
|
100
|
1668
|
100
|
1604
|
100
|
1431
|
100
|
1361
|
100
|
1211
|
100
|
852
|
100
|
680
|
101.6
|
Gallery
References
- ^ "X-GIS(3) Portal". xgis.maaamet.ee. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
- ^ 1922 a. üldrahvalugemise andmed. Vihk X. Tartu ja Valga maakonnad (tabelid). Eesti riikline statistika (in Estonian and French). Tallinn: Riigi Statistika Keskbüroo. 1924. p. 20. hdl:10062/4445.
- ^ Rahvastiku koostis ja korteriolud. 1.III 1934 rahvaloenduse andmed. Vihk II (in Estonian and French). Tallinn: Riigi Statistika Keskbüroo. 1935. pp. 47–53. hdl:10062/4439.
- ^ Eesti Statistika : kuukiri 1942-03/04 (in German and Estonian). Tallinn: Riigi Statistika Keskbüroo. 1942. pp. 66–67.
- ^ Katus, Kalev; Puur, Allan; Põldma, Asta (2003). Rahvastiku ühtlusarvutatud sündmus- ja loendusstatistika: Tartumaa 1965-1990. Sari C (in Estonian and English). Tallinn: Eesti Kõrgkoolidevaheline Demouuringute Keskus. pp. 31–32. ISBN 9985-820-72-X.
- ^ Население районов, городов и поселков городского типа Эстонской ССР : по данным Всесоюзной переписи населения на 15 января 1970 года (in Russian). Tallinn: Eesti NSV Statistika Keskvalitsus. 1972. p. 79.
- ^ a b Eesti Vabariigi maakondade, linnade ja alevite rahvastik. 1. osa, Rahvaarv rahvuse, perekonnaseisu, hariduse ja elatusallikate järgi : 1989. a. rahvaloenduse andmed (in Estonian). Tallinn: Eesti Vabariigi Riiklik Statistikaamet. 1990. pp. 30, 35. ISBN 978-9949-7193-2-7 – via Digar.
- ^ 2000. aasta rahva ja eluruumide loendus (PDF) (in Estonian). Tallinn: Statistikaamet. 2001. p. 83. ISBN 9985-74-167-6.
- ^ "RL004: EESTLASTE ARV JA OSATÄHTSUS ELUKOHA (ASULA) JÄRGI, 31. DETSEMBER 2011". Estonian Statistical Database. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ "RL21429: Rahvastik Rahvuse, Soo, Vanuserühma Ja ELukoha (Haldusüksus) Järgi, 31. DETSEMBER 2021". Estonian Statistical Database (in Estonian).
External links
- Media related to Kallaste at Wikimedia Commons
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