Konohanachiru-hime

Konohanachiru-hime
Konohanachiru-hime
Personal information
Parents	Oyamatsumi (father);
Consort	Yashimajinumi
Children	Fuha-no-Mojikunusunu [ja]

Konohanachiru-hime is a Japanese goddess^[2]^{: 277–278}.^[3]

Her name means "Blossoms-of- the-Trees-Falling-Princess".^[4]

According to the kojiki she is the spouse of Yashimajinumi and daughter of Ōyamatsumi^[1]^[2]^{: 277–278} and thus and the mother of Fuha-no-Mojikunusunu [ja]^[2]^{: 277–278} She is an ancestess of Ōkuninushi.^[5]^[2]^{: 277–278}

Her sister is Konohanasakuya-hime^[6] the volcano goddess worshipped at Sengen shrines^[7] and wife of Ninigi^[8]^[9]

While the Kojiki covers this narrative of the ancestry of Okuninushi.^[10]^[11]^[12]^: 29–30 The Nihon Shoki on the other hand omits the entire narrative of the ancestry of Okuninushi from Susanoo and has him as a direct son, skipping the section where Konohanachiru-hime is mentioned,^[13]^[12]^: 29–30 however it references the kojiki alternative narrative.^[14]

The Yu-Gi-Oh! card Chirubimé is based on her.^[15]

Family tree

Ōyamatsumi^[16]^[17]^[18]

Susanoo^[19]^[20]^[21]^: 277

Kamuo Ichihime^[17]^[18]^[22]^[23]

Konohanachiru-hime^[24]^[21]^: 277

Ashinazuchi^[25]^[26]

Tenazuchi^[26]

Toshigami^[23]^[22]

Ukanomitama^[17]^[18]
(Inari)^[27]

Oyamakui^[28]

Kushinadahime^[26]^[29]^[21]^: 277

Yashimajinumi^[24]^[21]^: 277

Kagutsuchi^[30]

Kuraokami^[31]

Hikawahime [ja]^[32]^[21]^: 278

Fuha-no-Mojikunusunu [ja]^[21]^: 278

Fukabuchi-no-Mizuyarehana [ja]^[21]^: 278

Ame-no-Tsudoechine [ja]^[21]^: 278

Funozuno [ja]^[21]^: 278

Sashikuni Okami [ja]^[21]^: 278

Omizunu^[21]^: 278

Futemimi [ja]^[21]^: 278

Sashikuni Wakahime [ja]^[21]^: 278

Ame-no-Fuyukinu^[33]^[34]^[21]^: 278

Takamimusubi^[35]^[36]

Futodama^[35]^[36]

Nunakawahime^[37]

Ōkuninushi^[38]^[21]^: 278
(Ōnamuchi)^[39]

Kamotaketsunumi no Mikoto^[40]

Kotoshironushi^[41]^[42]

Tamakushi-hime^[40]

Takeminakata^[43]^[44]

Susa Clan^[45]

JAPANESE
EMPERORS

711–585 BC

Jimmu^[46]
660–585 BC⁽¹⁾

Himetataraisuzu-hime^[46]

Kamo no Okimi^[41]^[47]

Mirahime [ja]

632–549 BC

Suizei^[48]^[49]^[50]
581–549 BC⁽²⁾

Isuzuyori-hime^[47]^[51]

Hikoyai^[48]^[49]^[50]

Kamuyaimimi^[48]^[49]^[50]
d.577 BC

Miwa clan and Kamo clan

Nunasokonakatsu-hime^[52]^[41]

Imperial House of Japan

Ō clan^[53]^[54] and Aso clan^[55]

Pink is female.
Blue is male.
Grey means other or unknown.
Clans, families, people groups are in green.

References

^ ^a ^b ^c "Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Kami in Classic Texts : Yashimajinumi". 2007-09-30. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Herbert, J. (2010). Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan. Routledge Library Editions: Japan. Taylor & Francis. p. 402. ISBN 978-1-136-90376-2. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
^ "Konohanachiruhime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
^ Coulter, Charles Russell; Turner, Patricia (2021-12-06). Encyclopedia of Ancient Deities. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-9179-7.
^ Havens, Norman; Inoue, Nobutaka (2006). An Encyclopedia of Shinto (Shinto Jiten): Kami. Institute for Japanese Culture and Classics Kokugakuin University. ISBN 978-4-905853-08-4.
^ Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697, translated from the original Chinese and Japanese by William George Aston. Book II, page 71. Tuttle Publishing. Tra edition (July 2005). First edition published 1972. ISBN 978-0-8048-3674-6
^ "In A.D. 806 a local official built a shrine near the foot of the volcano to keep it from erupting. The priests assigned the task of pacifying the mountain apparently neglected their duties because Fuji erupted with great violence in 864, causing much damage in a nearby province. The governor of that province blamed the priests for failing to perform the proper rites and constructed another shrine in his own territory, where he could make sure everything was done correctly. A fiery god of the mountain became at a later date the more peaceful Shinto goddess of Mount Fuji-- Konohana Sakuya Hime-- the Goddess of Flowering Trees." "Konohana Sakuya Hime originally had little or no connection with Mount Fuji. Sometime between the 14th and 16th centuries, the belief arose among the people of the region that she would protect them from eruptions of the volcano as she had her newborn son from the flames of the burning bower." Konohana is now the principal goddess of Mount Fuji. Members of Fuji-ko have altars in their own home in which they worship Konohana Sakuya Hime. This group also lights a torch for Konohana Sakuya Hime at the fire ceremony at Fuji-Yoshida.
^ Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697, translated from the original Chinese and Japanese by William George Aston. Book II, page 73. Tuttle Publishing. Tra edition (July 2005). First edition published 1972. ISBN 978-0-8048-3674-6
^ "According to the 'Kojiki', the great 8th century A.D. compilation of Japanese mythology, Konohana Sakuya-hime married a god who grew suspicious of her when she became pregnant shortly after their wedding. To prove her fidelity to her husband, she entered a benign bower and miraculously gave birth to a son, unscathed by the surrounding flames. The fire ceremony at Fuji-Yyoshida recalls this story as a means of protecting the town from fire and promoting easy childbirth among women."
^ Philippi, Donald L. (2015). Kojiki. Princeton University Press. p. 92.
^ Chamberlain (1882). Section XX.—The August Ancestors of the Deity-Master-Of-The-Great Land.
^ ^a ^b Maxey, Trent E. (February 2013). "John Breen and Mark Teeuwen: A New History of Shinto. (Blackwell Brief Histories of Religion Series.) viii, 264 pp. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010. ISBN 978 1 4051 5515 1". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 76 (1): 176–177. doi:10.1017/s0041977x12001796. ISSN 0041-977X. S2CID 178230959.
^ Aston, William George (1896). "Book I" . Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co. p. 54 – via Wikisource.
^ Aston, William George (1896). "Book I" . Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co. p. 56 – via Wikisource.
^ "Chirubimé, Princess of Autumn Leaves - Baza Kart Yu-Gi-Oh! - YuGiOh.pl". yugioh.pl. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
^ Kaoru, Nakayama (7 May 2005). "Ōyamatsumi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
^ ^a ^b ^c Chamberlain (1882). Section XIX.—The Palace of Suga.
^ ^a ^b ^c Chamberlain (1882). Section XX.—The August Ancestors of the Deity-Master-of-the-Great-Land.
^ Atsushi, Kadoya (10 May 2005). "Susanoo". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
^ "Susanoo | Description & Mythology". Encyclopedia Britannica.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o Herbert, J. (2010). Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan. Routledge Library Editions: Japan. Taylor & Francis. p. 402. ISBN 978-1-136-90376-2. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
^ ^a ^b 大年神 [Ōtoshi-no-kami] (in Japanese). Kotobank. Archived from the original on 5 June 2023. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
^ ^a ^b 大年神 [Ōtoshi-no-kami] (in Japanese). Kokugakuin University. Archived from the original on 5 June 2023. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
^ ^a ^b Mori, Mizue. "Yashimajinumi". Kokugakuin University Encyclopedia of Shinto.
^ Frédéric, L.; Louis-Frédéric; Roth, K. (2005). Japan Encyclopedia. Harvard University Press reference library. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
^ ^a ^b ^c "My Shinto: Personal Descriptions of Japanese Religion and Culture". www2.kokugakuin.ac.jp. Retrieved 2023-10-16.
^ “‘My Own Inari’: Personalization of the Deity in Inari Worship.” Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 23, no. 1/2 (1996): 87-88
^ "Ōtoshi | 國學院大學デジタルミュージアム". 2022-08-17. Archived from the original on 2022-08-17. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
^ "Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Kami in Classic Texts : Kushinadahime". eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp.
^ "Kagutsuchi". World History Encyclopedia.
^ Ashkenazi, M. (2003). Handbook of Japanese Mythology. Handbooks of world mythology. ABC-CLIO. p. 213. ISBN 978-1-57607-467-1. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
^ Chamberlain, B.H. (2012). Kojiki: Records of Ancient Matters. Tuttle Classics. Tuttle Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4629-0511-9. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
^ Philippi, Donald L. (2015). Kojiki. Princeton University Press. p. 92.
^ Chamberlain (1882). Section XX.—The August Ancestors of the Deity-Master-Of-The-Great Land.
^ ^a ^b Ponsonby-Fane, R. A. B. (2014-06-03). Studies In Shinto & Shrines. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-136-89294-3.
^ ^a ^b "Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Kami in Classic Texts : Futodama". eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp. Retrieved 2021-07-13.
^ Philippi, Donald L. (2015). Kojiki. Princeton University Press. pp. 104–112.
^ Atsushi, Kadoya; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (20 October 2005). "Ōkuninushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
^ Atsushi, Kadoya (21 April 2005). "Ōnamuchi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
^ ^a ^b The Emperor's Clans: The Way of the Descendants, Aogaki Publishing, 2018.
^ ^a ^b ^c Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns. Columbia University Press. p. 89. ISBN 9780231049405.
^ Atsushi, Kadoya (28 April 2005). "Kotoshironushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
^ Sendai Kuji Hongi, Book 4 (先代舊事本紀巻第四), in Keizai Zasshisha, ed. (1898). Kokushi-taikei, vol. 7 (国史大系第7巻). Keizai Zasshisha. pp. 243–244.
^ Chamberlain (1882). Section XXIV.—The Wooing of the Deity-of-Eight-Thousand-Spears.
^ Tanigawa Ken'ichi [de] 『日本の神々神社と聖地 7 山陰』（新装復刊） 2000年白水社 ISBN 978-4-560-02507-9
^ ^a ^b Kazuhiko, Nishioka (26 April 2005). "Isukeyorihime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Archived from the original on 2023-03-21. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
^ ^a ^b 『神話の中のヒメたち　もうひとつの古事記』p94-97「初代皇后は「神の御子」」
^ ^a ^b ^c 日本人名大辞典+Plus, デジタル版. "日子八井命とは". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2022-06-01.
^ ^a ^b ^c ANDASSOVA, Maral (2019). "Emperor Jinmu in the Kojiki". Japan Review (32): 5–16. ISSN 0915-0986. JSTOR 26652947.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Visit Kusakabeyoshimi Shrine on your trip to Takamori-machi or Japan". trips.klarna.com. Retrieved 2023-03-04.
^ 『図説　歴代天皇紀』p42-43「綏靖天皇」
^ Anston, p. 143 (Vol. 1)
^ Grapard, Allan G. (2023-04-28). The Protocol of the Gods: A Study of the Kasuga Cult in Japanese History. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-91036-2.
^ Tenri Journal of Religion. Tenri University Press. 1968.
^ Takano, Tomoaki; Uchimura, Hiroaki (2006). History and Festivals of the Aso Shrine. Aso Shrine, Ichinomiya, Aso City.: Aso Shrine.

[auto1-1] "Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Kami in Classic Texts : Yashimajinumi". 2007-09-30. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2023-11-14.

[Herbert-2010-2] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Herbert, J. (2010). Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan. Routledge Library Editions: Japan. Taylor & Francis. p. 402. ISBN 978-1-136-90376-2. Retrieved 2020-11-21.

[3] "Konohanachiruhime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-14.

[4] Coulter, Charles Russell; Turner, Patricia (2021-12-06). Encyclopedia of Ancient Deities. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-9179-7.

[5] Havens, Norman; Inoue, Nobutaka (2006). An Encyclopedia of Shinto (Shinto Jiten): Kami. Institute for Japanese Culture and Classics Kokugakuin University. ISBN 978-4-905853-08-4.

[6] Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697, translated from the original Chinese and Japanese by William George Aston. Book II, page 71. Tuttle Publishing. Tra edition (July 2005). First edition published 1972. ISBN 978-0-8048-3674-6

[7] "In A.D. 806 a local official built a shrine near the foot of the volcano to keep it from erupting. The priests assigned the task of pacifying the mountain apparently neglected their duties because Fuji erupted with great violence in 864, causing much damage in a nearby province. The governor of that province blamed the priests for failing to perform the proper rites and constructed another shrine in his own territory, where he could make sure everything was done correctly. A fiery god of the mountain became at a later date the more peaceful Shinto goddess of Mount Fuji-- Konohana Sakuya Hime-- the Goddess of Flowering Trees." "Konohana Sakuya Hime originally had little or no connection with Mount Fuji. Sometime between the 14th and 16th centuries, the belief arose among the people of the region that she would protect them from eruptions of the volcano as she had her newborn son from the flames of the burning bower." Konohana is now the principal goddess of Mount Fuji. Members of Fuji-ko have altars in their own home in which they worship Konohana Sakuya Hime. This group also lights a torch for Konohana Sakuya Hime at the fire ceremony at Fuji-Yoshida.

[8] Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697, translated from the original Chinese and Japanese by William George Aston. Book II, page 73. Tuttle Publishing. Tra edition (July 2005). First edition published 1972. ISBN 978-0-8048-3674-6

[9] "According to the 'Kojiki', the great 8th century A.D. compilation of Japanese mythology, Konohana Sakuya-hime married a god who grew suspicious of her when she became pregnant shortly after their wedding. To prove her fidelity to her husband, she entered a benign bower and miraculously gave birth to a son, unscathed by the surrounding flames. The fire ceremony at Fuji-Yyoshida recalls this story as a means of protecting the town from fire and promoting easy childbirth among women."

[10] Philippi, Donald L. (2015). Kojiki. Princeton University Press. p. 92.

[11] Chamberlain (1882). Section XX.—The August Ancestors of the Deity-Master-Of-The-Great Land.

[Maxey-2013-12] Maxey, Trent E. (February 2013). "John Breen and Mark Teeuwen: A New History of Shinto. (Blackwell Brief Histories of Religion Series.) viii, 264 pp. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010. ISBN 978 1 4051 5515 1". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 76 (1): 176–177. doi:10.1017/s0041977x12001796. ISSN 0041-977X. S2CID 178230959.

[13] Aston, William George (1896). "Book I" . Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co. p. 54 – via Wikisource.

[14] Aston, William George (1896). "Book I" . Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co. p. 56 – via Wikisource.

[15] "Chirubimé, Princess of Autumn Leaves - Baza Kart Yu-Gi-Oh! - YuGiOh.pl". yugioh.pl. Retrieved 2023-11-14.

[16] Kaoru, Nakayama (7 May 2005). "Ōyamatsumi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.

[chamberlain-1882-17] Chamberlain (1882). Section XIX.—The Palace of Suga.

[chamberlain-1882-2-18] Chamberlain (1882). Section XX.—The August Ancestors of the Deity-Master-of-the-Great-Land.

[19] Atsushi, Kadoya (10 May 2005). "Susanoo". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.

[20] "Susanoo | Description & Mythology". Encyclopedia Britannica.

[herbert-2010-21] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o Herbert, J. (2010). Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan. Routledge Library Editions: Japan. Taylor & Francis. p. 402. ISBN 978-1-136-90376-2. Retrieved 2020-11-21.

[kotobank-2023-22] 大年神 [Ōtoshi-no-kami] (in Japanese). Kotobank. Archived from the original on 5 June 2023. Retrieved 5 May 2023.

[kokugakuin-university-2023-23] 大年神 [Ōtoshi-no-kami] (in Japanese). Kokugakuin University. Archived from the original on 5 June 2023. Retrieved 5 May 2023.

[mori-24] Mori, Mizue. "Yashimajinumi". Kokugakuin University Encyclopedia of Shinto.

[25] Frédéric, L.; Louis-Frédéric; Roth, K. (2005). Japan Encyclopedia. Harvard University Press reference library. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5. Retrieved 2020-11-21.

[www2kokugakuinacjp-2023-26] "My Shinto: Personal Descriptions of Japanese Religion and Culture". www2.kokugakuin.ac.jp. Retrieved 2023-10-16.

[27] “‘My Own Inari’: Personalization of the Deity in Inari Worship.” Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 23, no. 1/2 (1996): 87-88

[28] "Ōtoshi | 國學院大學デジタルミュージアム". 2022-08-17. Archived from the original on 2022-08-17. Retrieved 2023-11-14.

[29] "Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Kami in Classic Texts : Kushinadahime". eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp.

[30] "Kagutsuchi". World History Encyclopedia.

[31] Ashkenazi, M. (2003). Handbook of Japanese Mythology. Handbooks of world mythology. ABC-CLIO. p. 213. ISBN 978-1-57607-467-1. Retrieved 2020-11-21.

[32] Chamberlain, B.H. (2012). Kojiki: Records of Ancient Matters. Tuttle Classics. Tuttle Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4629-0511-9. Retrieved 2020-11-21.

[33] Philippi, Donald L. (2015). Kojiki. Princeton University Press. p. 92.

[34] Chamberlain (1882). Section XX.—The August Ancestors of the Deity-Master-Of-The-Great Land.

[ponsonbyfane-2014-35] Ponsonby-Fane, R. A. B. (2014-06-03). Studies In Shinto & Shrines. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-136-89294-3.

[eoskokugakuinacjp-2021-36] "Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Kami in Classic Texts : Futodama". eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp. Retrieved 2021-07-13.

[37] Philippi, Donald L. (2015). Kojiki. Princeton University Press. pp. 104–112.

[38] Atsushi, Kadoya; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (20 October 2005). "Ōkuninushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.

[39] Atsushi, Kadoya (21 April 2005). "Ōnamuchi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.

[the-emperor-2018-40] The Emperor's Clans: The Way of the Descendants, Aogaki Publishing, 2018.

[varley-h-paul-1980-41] Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns. Columbia University Press. p. 89. ISBN 9780231049405.

[42] Atsushi, Kadoya (28 April 2005). "Kotoshironushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.

[43] Sendai Kuji Hongi, Book 4 (先代舊事本紀巻第四), in Keizai Zasshisha, ed. (1898). Kokushi-taikei, vol. 7 (国史大系第7巻). Keizai Zasshisha. pp. 243–244.

[44] Chamberlain (1882). Section XXIV.—The Wooing of the Deity-of-Eight-Thousand-Spears.

[45] Tanigawa Ken'ichi [de] 『日本の神々神社と聖地 7 山陰』（新装復刊） 2000年白水社 ISBN 978-4-560-02507-9

[kazuhiko-2005-46] Kazuhiko, Nishioka (26 April 2005). "Isukeyorihime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Archived from the original on 2023-03-21. Retrieved 2010-09-29.

[神話の中のヒメたち-もうひとつの古事記-47] 『神話の中のヒメたち　もうひとつの古事記』p94-97「初代皇后は「神の御子」」

[日本人名大辞典+plus-2022-48] 日本人名大辞典+Plus, デジタル版. "日子八井命とは". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2022-06-01.

[andassova-2019-49] ANDASSOVA, Maral (2019). "Emperor Jinmu in the Kojiki". Japan Review (32): 5–16. ISSN 0915-0986. JSTOR 26652947.

[tripsklarnacom-2023-50] "Visit Kusakabeyoshimi Shrine on your trip to Takamori-machi or Japan". trips.klarna.com. Retrieved 2023-03-04.

[51] 『図説　歴代天皇紀』p42-43「綏靖天皇」

[52] Anston, p. 143 (Vol. 1)

[53] Grapard, Allan G. (2023-04-28). The Protocol of the Gods: A Study of the Kasuga Cult in Japanese History. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-91036-2.

[54] Tenri Journal of Religion. Tenri University Press. 1968.

[55] Takano, Tomoaki; Uchimura, Hiroaki (2006). History and Festivals of the Aso Shrine. Aso Shrine, Ichinomiya, Aso City.: Aso Shrine.

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Konohanachiru-hime

Family tree

References

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