On Chesil Beach

On Chesil Beach
	Cover of UK hardback
Author	Ian McEwan
Cover artist	Chris Frazer Smith
Genre	Fiction
Publisher	Jonathan Cape
Publication date	2007
Publication place	United Kingdom
Media type	Print (hardback)
Pages	166
ISBN	0-224-08118-7
OCLC	76797966
Dewey Decimal	823.914

On Chesil Beach is a 2007 novella by the British writer Ian McEwan. It was selected for the 2007 Booker Prize shortlist.

The Washington Post and Pulitzer Prize-winning book critic Jonathan Yardley placed On Chesil Beach on his top ten list for 2007, praising McEwan's writing and saying that "even when he's in a minor mode, as he is here, he is nothing short of amazing".^[2]

Plot summary

In July 1962, Edward Mayhew, a graduate student of history, and Florence Ponting, a violinist in a string quartet, are spending their honeymoon in a small hotel on the Dorset seashore, at Chesil Beach. The two are very much in love despite being from drastically different backgrounds.

During the course of an evening, the couple reflect upon their upbringing and future prospects. Edward is sexually motivated and has a taste for rash behaviour. Florence is bound by the social code of another era and, perhaps having been sexually abused by her father,^[3] is terrified of sexual intimacy. She tries to mentally prepare herself for the inevitable consummation, but the thought continues to repel her.

Just as the couple are about to have sex for the first time the inexperienced Edward involuntarily ejaculates onto her belly and thighs. Revolted, Florence runs out of the hotel and onto the beach. Edward follows and the couple argue, with Florence making it clear that she will never agree to have sex. Edward accuses her of lying during their marriage vows, and is further angered when Florence suggests that he could sleep with other women to relieve his sexual desires. The couple separate, and their marriage is annulled for lack of consummation.

A year after the annulment, ruminating on Florence's suggestion that he could sleep with other women, Edward realises that he no longer finds it to be insulting, though he remains unwilling to re-connect. Losing interest in writing history books, he becomes a shop manager. After his mother's death, he moves back to his childhood home to take care of his ailing father. Decades later, thinking back on his life, he recalls enjoying good relationships with his friends and family, and exploring other romances including a brief marriage with another woman, while acknowledging that he had never loved anyone as much as he loved Florence.

She, meanwhile, has been enjoying critical and commercial success with her string quartet. Edward does not attend any performance and avoids even reminders of it, unaware that Florence thinks of him after every performance. Edward chooses not to make contact, preferring to retain his early memories of her.

In his sixties, Edward recalls once again the night that he and Florence separated, wondering what could have been. He concludes that he and Florence would have enjoyed a loving and happy marriage, that Florence would have been beneficial to his career success, and that with love and patience he might have helped her to open up and enjoy sex. He muses that one's life can be changed by simply doing nothing: Florence had loved him deeply as she had walked away, and wanted nothing more than for him to call out so that she could turn back and reconcile. The novel ends with Edward remembering the sight of Florence walking away along the beach before disappearing from his sight.

Pebbles

In a BBC Radio 4 interview, McEwan admitted to taking a few pebbles from Chesil Beach and keeping them on his desk while he wrote the novel. Protests by conservationists and a threat by Weymouth and Portland borough council to fine him £2,000 led the author to return the pebbles. "I was not aware of having committed a crime," he said. "Chesil Beach is beautiful and I'm delighted to return the shingle to it."^[4]

Reception

On Book Marks, the book received a "positive" consensus, based on thirteen critic reviews: eight "rave" and two "positive" and two "mixed" and one "pan".^[5]^[6] In Bookmarks September/October 2007 issue, a magazine that aggregates critic reviews of books, the book received a (3.5 out of 5) with the summary stating, "Most critics found McEwan’s vivid prose both wry and heartrending; his dry sense of humor underscores the innate sadness of the couple’s bewilderment and inability to connect".^[7] Globally, Complete Review saying on the consensus "Not quite a consensus, but the majority are impressed".^[8]

Booker Prize nomination

After it was nominated for the Booker Prize in 2007, where its entry generated controversy over its length—at 166 pages and fewer than 40,000 words—even the author declared it to be a novella. In the end, the prize went to The Gathering.

Film adaptation

On 17 February 2016, it was announced that Saoirse Ronan, who previously played Briony Tallis in the film adaptation of McEwan's Atonement, would star in On Chesil Beach.^[9] On 22 August 2016, Billy Howle was announced to play the role of Edward Mayhew.^[10] Dominic Cooke would be making his film directorial debut. The film was released in May 2018.^[9]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c "British Library Item details". primocat.bl.uk. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
^ Yardley, Jonathan (2 December 2007). "Jonathan Yardley". Washington Post. Retrieved 29 January 2019.
^ Mary Ward, The Literature of Love (Cambridge University Press, 2009; ISBN 0521729815), p. 61: "the author hints earlier in the novel that Florence may have been abused by her father. McEwan had stated in a pre-2008 Booker prize interview: 'In the final draft it's there as a shadowy fact for readers to make of it what they will. I didn't want to be too deterministic about this. Many readers may miss it altogether, which is fine.'"
^ Maev Kennedy in The Guardian, Friday, 6 April 2007
^ "On Chesil Beach". Book Marks. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
^ "On Chesil Beach". Critics & Writers. Archived from the original on 17 September 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
^ "On Chesil Beach By Ian McEwan". Bookmarks. Archived from the original on 10 September 2015. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
^ "On Chesil Beach". Complete Review. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
^ ^a ^b Dana Rose Falcone (17 February 2016). "Saoirse Ronan to star in film adaptation of Ian McEwan's on Chesil Beach". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
^ Joe McGovern (22 August 2016). "Billy Howle joins Saoirse Ronan in Ian McEwan adaptation on Chesil Beach". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 23 August 2016.