RAF Jelgava

RAF Jelgava
Founded	1988
Dissolved	2003
Ground	Ozolnieki Stadium, Ozolnieki
Capacity	500
League	1. līga
2003	7th
	Home colours
	Home colours

RAF Jelgava was a Latvian football club based in Jelgava. The foundation of the club is considered in 1988 and for the first two years there were two teams of RAF Jelgava which in 1990 merged into one. One of those played in the lower Soviet leagues, the other – in the Latvian league.

Team history

Automobīlists Jelgava

The RAF bus factory-sponsored club Automobīlists played in the lower Latvian leagues in the early 1970s, but in the mid-1970s were renamed Metālists.

Metālists Jelgava

The club first appeared in 1977 and in their debut season in the Latvian league finished 7th out of 13 teams. After three less than stellar seasons the club changed owners – it was once again attached to the RAF bus factory and renamed to Automobīlists Jelgava.

Automobīlists Jelgava

As Automobīlists the Jelgava squad also had it hard – at best it finished seasons in the middle of the table, and between 1983 and 1987 it played in the 1st league. In 1987 Automobīlists lost to Zemgale Ilūkste for a place in Virslīga but as the league was expanded under the name of RAF, Jelgava once again had a club in the top Latvian league.

RAF Jelgava

In 1988 and 1989 there were two teams of RAF Jelgava which in 1990 merged into one. One of those played in the lower Soviet leagues, the other – in the Latvian league. In 1988 and 1989 under the management of Viktors Ņesterenko the "local" RAF won the Latvian league, in 1988 as a golden double it also won the Latvian Cup. Meanwhile, the "international" RAF weren't doing that well – although they had in its squad several talented young players including Vladimirs Babičevs, Dzintars Sproģis, Igors Troickis and Aleksandrs Stradiņš, its results were very disappointing. In 1989 Ņesterenko took over the unified RAF team in the Soviet league and in the Baltic league. In 1990 and 1991 the team played better, but then the Soviet Union collapsed and RAF joined the Latvian Virslīga.

In the early 1990s RAF was one of the strongest teams in Virslīga, three times finishing second and once third (in 1992 they finished runners up to Skonto Rīga in an additional game after finishing the season on equal points). However, when the bus plant ran into financial difficulties, the team received new sponsorship from the University of Latvia in 1996 and, as a result, changed their name and relocated to Riga, and played in the Latvian University Stadium. ^[1]

RAF Rīga

As RAF Rīga the club only played one season, finishing 5th in the Latvian league, however it won the 1996 Latvian Cup. But after the season the club changed its name again – this time to Universitāte Rīga.

Universitāte Rīga

The only season under the name of Universitāte didn't bring much success to the club – 6th place in the league with the club being disbanded after the season.

RAF Jelgava (again)

A team under the name RAF Jelgava appeared again in 2001 in the 1. līga. After the 2003 season the club merged with another Jelgava club – FK Viola Jelgava (formed in 1996)^[2] forming FK Jelgava.

League and Cup history

^{[citation needed]}

Soviet Union

RAF Jelgava

Season	Division (Name)	Pos./Teams	Pl.	W	D	L	GS	GA	P	Soviet Cup
1988	4th (Soviet Second League B)	18/(18)	34	5	5	24	43	6	15	Did not participate
1989	4th (Soviet Second League B)	18/(22)	42	10	9	23	38	61	29	Did not participate
1990	4th (Soviet Second League B)	4/(17)	35	17	9	6	54	25	43	Did not participate
1991	4th (Soviet Second League B)	3/(22)	42	28	6	8	71	39	62	Did not participate

Baltic

RAF Jelgava

Season	Division (Name)	Pos./Teams	Pl.	W	D	L	GS	GA	P
1990	1st (Baltic League)	8/(17)	32	13	10	9	44	37	36

Latvian SSR

Metālists Jelgava

Season	Division (Name)	Pos./Teams	Pl.	W	D	L	GS	GA	P
1977	1st (Latvian SSR Higher League)	7/(13)	24	9	5	10	42	33	23
1978	1st (Latvian SSR Higher League)	10/(14)	26	6	6	14	30	39	18
1979	1st (Latvian SSR Higher League)	11/(14)	26	8	8	10	29	31	24

Automobīlists Jelgava

Season	Division (Name)	Pos./Teams	Pl.	W	D	L	GS	GA	P
1980	1st (Latvian SSR Higher League)	7/(16)	30	9	11	10	40	38	29
1981	1st (Latvian SSR Higher League)	12/(16)	22	6	6	10	27	39	18
1982	1st (Latvian SSR Higher League)	11/(14)	26	7	3	16	22	65	17
1983	1st (Latvian SSR Higher League)	11/(14)	26	7	3	16	22	65	22

RAF Jelgava

Season	Division (Name)	Pos./Teams	Pl.	W	D	L	GS	GA	P	Latvian Football Cup
1988	1st (Latvian SSR Higher League)	1/(16)	30	19	11	0	69	18	49	Winner
1989	1st (Latvian SSR Higher League)	1/(17)	31	22	7	2	72	26	51

Latvia

RAF Jelgava

Season	Division (Name)	Pos./Teams	Pl.	W	D	L	GS	GA	P	Latvian Football Cup
1992	1st (Virsliga)	2/(12)	22	17	14	1	43	6	38
1993	1st (Virsliga)	3/(10)	18	12	2	4	34	11	26	Winner
1994	1st (Virsliga)	2/(12)	22	13	7	2	38	11	33	1/4 finals
1995	1st (Virsliga)	2/(10)	18	14	6	8	40	28	48	1/2 finals

RAF Rīga / FC Universitāte Rīga

Season	Division (Name)	Pos./Teams	Pl.	W	D	L	GS	GA	P	Latvian Football Cup
1996	1st (Virsliga)	5/(10)	28	11	6	11	37	45	39	Winner

FC Universitāte Rīga

Season	Division (Name)	Pos./Teams	Pl.	W	D	L	GS	GA	P	Latvian Football Cup
1997	1st (Virsliga)	6/(9)	24	8	5	11	25	42	29	1/2 finals

RAF Jelgava

Season	Division (Name)	Pos./Teams	Pl.	W	D	L	GS	GA	P	Latvian Football Cup
2001	2nd (1.līga)	4/(8)	28	14	6	8	62	33	48	1/8 finals
2002	2nd (1.līga)	5/(8)	28	12	2	14	48	47	38	1/16 finals
2003	2nd (1.līga)	7/(10)	27	8	4	15	33	62	28	1/16 finals

European record

Season	Competition	Round	Team	Home	Away	Aggregate
1993–94	UEFA Cup Winners' Cup	PR	HB Tórshavn¹	1–0	0–3	1–3
1995–96	UEFA Cup	PR	Afan Lido F.C.¹	0–0	2–1	2–1
1995–96	UEFA Cup	1R	FC Zimbru Chişinău¹	1–2	0–1	1–3
1996–97	UEFA Cup Winners' Cup	QR	FC Vaduz²	1–1	1–1(aet)	2–2(p)
1997	UEFA Intertoto Cup	Group 7	İstanbulspor²	1–5	—	5th
			Vasas SC²	—	0–3
			Werder Bremen²	0–3	—
			Östers IF²	—	1–2

Honours

Latvia

Latvian Higher League
- Runners-Up (2): 1992, 1994, 1995
Latvian Cup
- Winners (2): 1993, 1996

Latvian SSR

Latvian SSR Higher League
- Winner: (2) 1988, 1989
Latvian Cup
- Winners: (1) 1988

Notes

Note 1: As RAF Jelgava.
Note 2: As FC Universitate Riga.

References

^ Virsliga table 1996 at RSSSF.com. Note E explains the relocation to Riga. Retrieved 30 November 2006
^ "MŪSU VĒSTURE". VIOLA. Retrieved 2024-07-03.