Tamsulosin
| Data klinis | |
|---|---|
| Pengucapan | /tæmˈsuːləsən/[1] |
| Nama dagang | Farlosin SR, Flomax, Harnal OCAS, Omnic, Prostam sR, Simlosin |
| AHFS/Drugs.com | monograph |
| MedlinePlus | a698012 |
| License data |
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| Kategori kehamilan |
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| Rute pemberian | lewat mulut |
| Kode ATC | |
| Status hukum | |
| Status hukum | |
| Data farmakokinetika | |
| Bioavailabilitas | 100% (lewat mulut) |
| Metabolisme | hati |
| Waktu paruh eliminasi | 9–13 jam |
| Ekskresi | 76% ginjal |
| Pengenal | |
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| Nomor CAS | |
| PubChem CID | |
| IUPHAR/BPS | |
| DrugBank | |
| ChemSpider | |
| UNII | |
| KEGG | |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.109.780 |
| Data sifat kimia dan fisik | |
| Rumus | C20H28N2O5S |
| Massa molar | 408.51 |
| Model 3D (JSmol) | |
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| (verify) | |
Tamsulosin, dijual dengan merk dagang Alna dan Flomax, adalah obat yang digunakan untuk menangani gejala hiperplasia prostat jinak dan prostatitis kronis,[2] membantu mengeluarkan batu ginjal,[3] serta untuk menangani gangguan retensi urin.
Tamsulosin dan obat-obatan lainnya yang tergolong sebagai alpha blockers berfungsi dengan merelaksasi otot leher kandung kemih dan serat otot di prostat, sehingga buang air kecil menjadi lebih mudah.[4]
Tamsulosin dikembangkan oleh Yamanouchi Pharmaceuticals (kini bagian dari Astellas Pharma) dan pertama kali dipasarkan pada tahun 1996. Patennya di Amerika Serikat sudah kedaluwarsa pada Oktober 2009.[5] Badan POM AS memberi izin untuk versi generiknya pada Maret 2010.[6]
Referensi
- ^ "Tamsulosin". Merriam-Webster Dictionary.
- ^ "NHS Choices: Prostatitis".
- ^ Wang, RC; Smith-Bindman, R; Whitaker, E; Neilson, J; Allen, IE; Stoller, ML; Fahimi, J (7 September 2016). "Effect of Tamsulosin on Stone Passage for Ureteral Stones: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis". Annals of Emergency Medicine. doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2016.06.044. PMID 27616037.
- ^ "Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)". Mayo Clinic.
- ^ "Flomax – Big Patent Expirations of 2010". 10 February 2010. Diakses tanggal 14 January 2012.
- ^ "FDA Approves First Generic Tamsulosin to Treat Enlarged Prostate Gland" (Press release). U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 2 March 2010.
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