Mike Tyson vs. Larry Holmes

Heavyweight History
Date	January 22, 1988
Venue	Trump Plaza, Atlantic City, New Jersey
Title(s) on the line	WBA, WBC, and IBF heavyweight titles
Tale of the tape
Boxer
Boxer	Mike Tyson
Nickname	"Iron"
Hometown	Catskill, New York
Purse	$3,000,000
Pre-fight record	32–0 (28 KO)
Age	21 years, 6 months
Height	5 ft 11+1⁄2 in (182 cm)
Weight	215+3⁄4 lb (98 kg)
Style	Orthodox
Recognition	WBA, WBC and IBF; Heavyweight Champion
Result
	Tyson wins via 4th-round KO

Mike Tyson vs. Larry Holmes, billed as Heavyweight History, was a professional boxing match contested on January 22, 1988, for the WBA, WBC and IBF Heavyweight Championships.^[1]

Background

Mike Tyson was entering 1988 having unified the three major world championships over the course of the previous fourteen months.

In 1987 Tyson, who entered the year as the WBC champion, defeated James "Bonecrusher" Smith for the WBA championship, knocked out Pinklon Thomas in his first defense of both of those titles, won a decision over Tony Tucker to claim the IBF championship, and knocked out Tyrell Biggs in his first defense of all three titles.

Despite this, Tyson had not achieved universal recognition as he had not faced or defeated Michael Spinks; Spinks had been stripped of the IBF championship for pursuing a fight with Gerry Cooney instead of making a mandatory defense versus Tucker, but was still regarded as the lineal champion.

Don King, Tyson's promoter, began working to try to secure a match with Larry Holmes, the former WBC and IBF champion who had not been in the ring since 1986. After starting out his career winning his first 48 fights, Holmes lost a unanimous decision to Spinks, who at the time was the reigning undisputed light heavyweight champion; this resulted in Holmes losing the IBF and lineal championships and ended his world championship reign after seven-plus years. A rematch with Spinks the next year ended with a disputed split decision loss for Holmes, who announced his displeasure with the result after the fight and retired.

However, with an estimated $3 million being offered to him, as well as the intrigue of once again becoming the world heavyweight champion, Holmes ultimately agreed to face Tyson stating, "They stole my title, and I had to come back."^[2] According to Holmes and Jim Jacobs, Tyson's manager at the time, the financial terms were negotiated for more than half a year, starting in the spring of 1987.^[2] and were finally agreed In October, a few weeks before Tyson’s fight vs Tyrell Biggs,^[3] The fight was officially announced on October 8, 1987 by Don King in New York and confirmed by Tyson's co-managers Jimmy Jacobs and Bill Clayton.^[4]

This fight was considered 'barbershop talk'; with a victory by Tyson assumed to be a legitimate statement in the affirmative as to whether he would have beaten Muhammad Ali during his era, in part since Holmes had openly admitted to patterning his pugilistic style after Ali during his prime. Rumours were abound that Tyson took the fight partially because he wanted to avenge Ali's (who was the guest of honor ringside before the bout) loss to Holmes earlier in the decade. A win by Holmes would have made him, at the time, the fourth fighter to win a world championship at heavyweight after having lost it; he would join Floyd Patterson, who accomplished the feat in 1960 by avenging his defeat to Ingemar Johansson, Ali, who did so in 1974 and again in 1978, and Tim Witherspoon, who lost the WBC title in 1984 only to win the WBA title in 1986.

The outspoken Holmes was critical of Tyson, promising several times before the fight that he would knock Tyson out. Immediately after the Tyson–Tyrell Biggs fight, Holmes, who had attended the fight, was interviewed and called Tyson a "dirty fighter" stating "I didn't see a guy with class in there, I see a guy who throws elbows, I see a guy who throws (head)butts and I see a guy who hits after the bell."^[5]

The fight

Despite his brazen claims, Holmes had difficulty keeping up with the younger, faster and stronger Tyson. Like many of the fighters who challenged Tyson in the past, Holmes often held Tyson in an effort to slow the aggressive Tyson down. In round 4, Holmes started off well, hitting Tyson several times with his left jab. As the round went on, however, Tyson would continue to attack Holmes, getting him up against the ropes and landing a right hand to the side of Holmes' head a minute into the round. After the exchange, Tyson would continue to be aggressive, causing Holmes to hold Tyson twice more. After referee Joe Cortez broke the second hold, Tyson hit Holmes with a left jab–right hand combination that sent Holmes to the canvas. Holmes was able to get back up but was immediately met with a furious combination from Tyson, who knocked Holmes down for the second time with a right hook to the head. Holmes stumbled back to his feet and was able to answer the referee's count at 8. Tyson would continue to hammer Holmes with powerful combinations until finally delivering the final blow with seven seconds left in the round, a right hook that dropped Holmes for the third time in the round, after which Cortez stopped the fight and awarded Tyson the victory by technical knockout.

Aftermath

Mike Tyson's next fight would take place in Japan's Tokyo Dome against Tony Tubbs, a fight he would easily win by second-round knockout. This would finally set up the long-awaited Tyson–Spinks fight. Both Spinks and his promoter Butch Lewis would attend the Tyson–Holmes fight, hoping to finally come to an agreement with Tyson's promoter Don King. The two sides eventually agreed to a blockbuster deal that would pay Spinks $13.5 million and Tyson at least $20 million.^[6]

Larry Holmes would announce his second retirement immediately after his loss to Tyson.^[7] In 1991, the now 41-year-old Holmes would again come out of retirement to launch a successful comeback. He would win his next 5 fights before facing undefeated Olympic Gold Medalist Ray Mercer on February 7, 1992. In an upset, Holmes would defeat Mercer by unanimous decision and earn the right to face Undisputed Heavyweight Champion Evander Holyfield. Though Holmes went the distance with the younger Holyfield, he was unable to pull off the victory as Holyfield won the fight via unanimous decision.

Undercard

Confirmed bouts:^[8]

Broadcasting

Country	Broadcaster
Philippines	GMA Network
United Kingdom	ITV
United States	HBO

References

^ "Mike Tyson vs. Larry Holmes". boxrec.com. BoxRec. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
^ ^a ^b I Had to Come Back, Sports Illustrated article, 1988-01-18, Retrieved on 2013-05-01.
^ "HOLMES-TYSON FIGHT SET FOR JAN. 23". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2023-09-22.
^ Archives, L. A. Times (1987-10-09). "Holmes Will Come Out of Retirement to Take On Tyson". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2023-09-22.
^ Larry Holmes Interview, 1987-10-16, Retrieved on 2013-05-01.
^ Tyson-Spinks Is More Than a Fight, It's History, L.A. Times article, 1988-06-19, Retrieved on 2013-05-01.
^ Tyson batters Holmes in 4 rounds, Miami Herald article, 1988-01-23, Retrieved on 2013-05-01.
^ "BoxRec - event".

Preceded by vs. Tyrell Biggs	Mike Tyson's bouts January 22, 1988	Succeeded by vs. Tony Tubbs
Preceded by vs. Michael Spinks II	Larry Holmes's bouts January 22, 1988	Succeeded by vs. Tim Anderson